Introduction to Opera

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Questions and Answers

Which element is essential for conveying the story in an opera, requiring close collaboration between its creator and the composer?

  • Libretto (correct)
  • Aria
  • Bel Canto
  • Score

Which vocal technique, demanding extensive training and resulting in 'beautiful singing,' is most valued in opera?

  • Bel Canto (correct)
  • Libretto
  • Aria
  • Soprano

If you are cast to sing the highest female voice in a musical drama, which voice type are you portraying?

  • Soprano (correct)
  • Bass
  • Tenor
  • Alto

In an opera, what is the component that combines musical notes, words, and ideas to aid the performers in conveying the story?

<p>Score (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Greek plays made detailed facial expressions less critical for performers?

<p>The masks they wore (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the raised, canopied area that is located at the uppermost part of the stage in 'Romeo and Juliet'?

<p>Heaven (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How were movements typically expressed in Greek plays?

<p>Conventionalized gestures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural feature is particularly characteristic of the venues where Greek plays were performed?

<p>On a slope of a hill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'Poona' is historically significant in physical education. What sport is it related to?

<p>Badminton (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a standard game, how many points are required for a player to win in Badminton?

<p>21 Points (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically considered a fundamental skill in volleyball?

<p>Smashing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Volleyball officially become recognized as a medal sport in the Olympic Games?

<p>1964 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with the discovery and creation of 'Zumba Dance' as a fitness activity?

<p>Alberto Beto Perez (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Badminton ideally suited to be played indoors rather than outdoors?

<p>The shuttlecock is easily affected by wind (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cardiovascular benefit of regularly participating in Zumba exercise?

<p>It improves cardiovascular health (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices aligns with the 'Leave No Trace' policy during camping?

<p>Bringing home all your waste materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action constitutes bullying in a school or community setting?

<p>An intentional injury that may happen to anybody (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior defines stalking, creating a sense of fear or unease for the victim?

<p>A willful &amp; repeated on following, watching or harassing of another person (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for obtaining money or something else of value through coercion or threats?

<p>Extortion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions may offer protection from intentional injuries and promote overall safety?

<p>Highly developed social skills/competencies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Opera

A musical composition set to music.

Libretto

Text of an opera; composer and librettist work together.

Bel canto

Training to sing for opera, emphasizing beautiful singing.

Aria

Solo singing part by the main character.

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Score

Musical notes, words, and ideas to help tell the story.

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Proscenium

Renaissance stage innovation surrounding the theater.

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Greek Play Masks

Masks hide facial expressions due to the large venues.

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Greek Play Gestures

Movements portrayed through conventionalized gestures.

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Greek Theater Venue

Performance on a slope of a hill creates a unique venue.

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Romeo and Juliet

A famous tragedy story and is one of the world's most enduring love story.

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Poona

The term the game “Badminton” has been originated.

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Zumba Fitness Impact

Zumba helps to fitness of every participating individual by Improving Cardiovascular Health.

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Healthy Lifestyle

A healthy lifestyle is a Proper Diet and Exercise.

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Bullying

An intentional injury that may happen to anybody.

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Stalking

A willful & repeated on following, watching or harassing of another person

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Extortion

An act of getting something, especially money or by force or threats.

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Study Notes

Music

  • Opera is a musical composition set to music
  • Puccini was part of a group of composers focused on realism, not heroic mythology or historical themes
  • Verdi's first opera was "Oberto," performed in La Scala, a prominent opera house
  • Verdi emphasized the importance of a good libretto and composed operas with political themes for middle-class audiences
  • Libretto refers to the story/text of an opera; the librettist and composer collaborate to tell the story
  • The Librettist is the component that describes you doing a task to make a particular story to play
  • Bel canto technique involving training, is essential for opera singers to develop "beautiful singing" skills
  • A Soprano voice is the female highest voice to portray if singing in a musical play
  • Aria is a solo performance by the lead character; these are often the most memorable parts of an opera for the audience
  • Score includes the musical notes, words, and ideas, put together by the composer and librettist, to help performers tell the story

Arts

  • Triumvir Pompey refers to Greek-era theater buildings
  • Proscenium Renaissance stages included innovations that surrounded the theater
  • Victor Marie Hugo is known as one of the greatest French writers
  • Chorus is the delivery of singers in Greek plays
  • Masks are worn in "Oedipus Rex" to show expressions
  • Heaven is the upper, canopied stage area in “Romeo and Juliet”
  • Masks were worn so facial expressions were not important in Greek plays
  • Neoclassical theater involved a mixture of tragedy and comedy in a play
  • Movements in Greek plays are portrayed through conventionalized gestures
  • Uniquely, Greek plays are performed on the slope of a hill
  • Carmen is a famous opera that narrates the story of a gypsy and a soldier
  • William Shakespeare is an English poet known as the "Bard of Avon"
  • Romeo and Juliet is a famous and enduring tragedy
  • Sophocles was an ancient Greek tragedian
  • Oedipus Rex tells the story of a king of Thebes

Physical Education

  • The term "Badminton" originated from POONA
  • 21 points are needed to win in Badminton
  • Smashing is not needed in Volleyball
  • 1964 was the year Volleyball became a medal sport
  • Alberto "Beto" Perez discovered Zumba dance
  • Badminton is typically played indoors because it is an indoor recreational activity
  • Zumba improves cardiovascular health
  • Anyone is welcome to participate in a hiking group
  • Proper diet and exercise promotes a healthy lifestyle, which helps maintain a desirable weight
  • "Leave No Trace" in camping means bringing all waste materials home with you

Health

  • Bullying is an intentional injury that can happen to anybody
  • Self-inflicted refers to something you bring upon yourself or cause to happen to you
  • Stalking involves willfully and repeatedly following, watching, or harassing another person
  • Extortion involves getting something, especially money, by force or threats
  • Gang and Youth Violence are street-based groups who engage in criminal activity and violence
  • Bullying is not a type of molestation
  • Developed social skills and competencies are types of protection from any intentional injuries
  • Child prostitution occurs when children are paid to get sex
  • Anyone can be at risk of intentional injury if there is a history of violent victimization
  • States Parties will protect children from all forms of sexual exploitation and abuse

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