Introduction to OOPS in C++
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following correctly describes a feature of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)?

  • It restricts the use of classes in programming languages.
  • It allows data and functions to be bundled together. (correct)
  • It eliminates the need for functions in programming.
  • It focuses primarily on the linear flow of the program.

What is one of the roles of the 'this' pointer in C++?

  • To pass values to other functions.
  • To access static class members.
  • To refer to the invoking object of a class method. (correct)
  • To create arrays of objects.

Which of the following is NOT considered a data type in C++?

  • int
  • char
  • float
  • str (correct)

What is the purpose of access control in C++ classes?

<p>To dictate whether members are public, private, or protected. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which parameter passing method would allow a function to modify the original argument passed to it?

<p>Pass by reference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a string?

A sequence of characters used to represent text. Can be defined using the std::string class.

What is a class?

A named entity that encapsulates data and methods to perform actions. Also known as a blueprint or a template.

What is Access Control in C++?

A mechanism to control access to members (data and functions) within a class.

What is the 'this' pointer?

A special pointer that refers to the current object within a class.

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What are static class members?

Variables defined within a class, belonging to the class itself, not specific objects.

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Study Notes

Introduction to OOPS

  • Origins of C++, object-oriented programming, headers & name spaces, applications of OOP, program structure

C++ Basics

  • Keywords, constants, data types, Dynamic initialization of variables, reference variables, operators in C++

C++ Class Overview

  • Class definition, objects, class members, access control, class scope, parameter passing methods, static class members, this pointer, arrays of objects, objects as function arguments, default arguments, constant arguments.

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Description

This quiz covers the fundamentals of object-oriented programming (OOP) in C++, including its origins, key concepts like class definitions and object manipulation, and various critical features such as access control and member functions. Test your understanding of C++ basics, syntax, and essential OOP principles.

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