Introduction to Natural Products Chemistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the aim of the Natural Products Chemistry course?

  • To focus on the biosynthesis of synthetic products
  • To provide an introduction to the broad field of Natural Products Chemistry (correct)
  • To extract, isolate, and purify simple products derived from animals
  • To review the major classes of synthetic compounds

What makes natural products different from synthetic chemicals?

  • Synthetic chemicals are derived from plants, fungi, and bacteria
  • Synthetic chemicals undergo addition, subtraction, substitution, and rearrangements
  • Natural products are produced by the use of chemically reactive reagents
  • Natural products are made by enzymes which can be much more selective (correct)

What are the sources of chemical compounds for natural products?

  • Cells of organisms - plants, fungi, bacteria, insects, animals (correct)
  • Synthetic chemical reagents
  • Artificially engineered microorganisms
  • Chemical precursors derived from inorganic sources

Which compounds are included in the biosynthesis knowledge covered in the course?

<p>Terpenes, steroids, alkaloids, and flavonoids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are synthetic chemicals typically made?

<p>By the use of chemically reactive reagents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary way in which two isoprene molecules link to form terpenes?

<p>Head-to-Tail individual isoprene units join head-to-tail with an extra bond (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of terpene is formed from six isoprene units?

<p>Triterpene (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound is NOT a triterpene?

<p>Tau-limonene (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compound can be found in rose and other flowers?

<p>Geraniol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for the compound CH3 CH CH3 CH3, found in oil of cloves?

<p>Caryophyllene (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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