Introduction to Microbiology: History and Overview

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What is the study of microbiology?

The study of microorganisms too small to be seen with the naked eye

What are typical microbes studied in microbiology?

Bacteria, Protists, Algae, Fungi

Why do scientists study microbes?

Due to their role as causative agents of diseases and emerging diseases

What did the Bubonic Plague epidemic of mid 1300's cause?

Reduced population of western Europe by 25%

Which kingdom do fungi belong to?

Kingdom Fungi

What does the word 'microbiology' mean?

The study of small life forms

What was responsible for decimating Native American populations in the 1500's?

Infectious diseases introduced by European explorers

How many Union soldiers died as a result of infections during the US Civil War?

210,000

What was the prevailing belief about the cause of infectious diseases until the late 1800's?

They were caused by supernatural forces

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a historically important disease that still occurs in the present day?

Yellow fever

What is an example of a beneficial role played by microbes in our daily lives?

Production of antibiotics

Which microorganism is involved in stone-washing in the textile industry?

Trichoderma

Explore the foundations of microbiology with a focus on the history and key figures involved in its development. Learn about the study of microorganisms, their characteristics, and the significance of microbiology in the scientific field.

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