Introduction to Market Economy and Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
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Questions and Answers

What does the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measure?

  • The market value of goods and services produced in an economy, unadjusted for inflation
  • The total expenditure in an economy
  • The volume of all goods and services produced within an economy during a given period of time (correct)
  • The total income of households in an economy

How can India's GDP be compared with that of other countries?

  • Through the market exchange rate or Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) (correct)
  • Through the Gross Value Added (GVA)
  • Through the Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
  • Through the Consumer Price Index (CPI)

What is the main cause of inflation?

  • Cost-push pressure
  • Changes in the prices of goods and services over a year
  • Long-term economic growth
  • Demand-pull pressure (correct)

How is Real GDP different from Nominal GDP?

<p>Real GDP is the market value of goods and services produced in an economy, unadjusted for inflation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does inflation targeting aim to achieve?

<p>Stabilizing prices to achieve long-term economic growth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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