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Questions and Answers
What was the purpose of the Code of Hammurabi?
Which of the following is NOT a primary source of law in India?
What do legal frameworks reflect in a nation?
Which ancient legal system was established in 450 BC and aimed to protect citizens' rights?
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In India, who primarily establishes laws in a parliamentary democracy?
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What serves as the foundation for all laws in India?
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a source of law in India?
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What was one of the first detailed codes of law created in history?
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How does the legal system in India primarily reflect the society?
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What does the Code of Hammurabi represent in the context of ancient law?
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Study Notes
What is Law?
- Law is a set of rules and duties imposed by the government to ensure justice and order in society
- Legal frameworks reflect the social, political, and cultural values of a nation
Sources of Law in India
- The Constitution is the supreme law of India
- Statutes are laws passed by Parliament and State Assemblies
- Precedents are legal decisions made by courts, which can be used as guidance in future cases
- Customs and Usages are traditional practices accepted over time, which may form the basis of certain laws
Ancient Legal Systems
- The Code of Hammurabi (1792 BC - 1758 BC) was an ancient Babylonian law code
- The Code of Hammurabi was inscribed on stone and displayed throughout the city to ensure public awareness
- The Twelve Tables (450 BC) were a set of Roman laws designed to protect citizens' rights
- Laws are constantly updated to reflect societal needs
India's Legal System
- India is a parliamentary democracy where citizens elect representatives to create and amend laws
- The legislative assemblies at the national and state levels are the primary source of legislation
The Evolution of Law
- Modern legal systems have evolved from earlier legal systems
- Laws and regulations are essential to guide behavior and resolve disputes
- Ancient laws, such as the Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables, provide insight into the development of legal systems
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Description
Explore the foundational concepts of law, including its sources and historical frameworks in India. This quiz covers the Constitution, statutes, and ancient legal codes such as the Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables. Test your knowledge on how laws evolve to meet societal needs.
