Introduction to Law and Justice: Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the topics covered in Chapter 1 of the book?

  • Functions of the police, prosecutors, courts, and corrections (correct)
  • The 12 steps of the criminal justice process
  • The duties of federal law enforcement agencies
  • The structure of the New York State Court System

    • Which Amendment is not included in the first three Articles of the U.S. Constitution?

  • 5th Amendment
  • 14th Amendment
  • 6th Amendment
  • 2nd Amendment (correct)

    • In what ways do officers serve as guides to citizens, according to the text?

  • By arresting individuals
  • By issuing summonses
  • By conducting investigations
  • By making referrals to civil courts for injured persons (correct)

    • What is described as a tool for the police in accomplishing legitimate purposes of serving and protecting?

    <p>The law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of law are mentioned as being different from each other in Chapter 1?

    <p>Criminal law and civil law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is noted as a crucial requirement for officers to properly apply the law?

    <p>Thorough understanding of the legal process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the passage?

    <p>Explaining the concept of justice and its application in law enforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest is important for individuals to understand when faced with situations involving the application of law?

    <p>The principles and objectives of the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage imply about the concept of justice?

    <p>It involves fairness, objectivity, and impartiality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, why is it important for police officers to be able to explain their actions when applying the law?

    <p>To ensure that their actions are fair and just</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situation would it be considered reasonable for a police officer to conduct a stop and question an individual?

    <p>If the person is in possession of any suspicious item</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage suggest about police officers who conduct a stop and question merely based on a person's race or other characteristics?

    <p>They are abusing the law and violating principles of justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle does the passage emphasize regarding taking action against individuals in law enforcement?

    <p>'Justice is blind' and does not play favorites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal when individuals are faced with situations involving the application of law?

    <p>To achieve justice by doing the right thing for the right reasons</p> Signup and view all the answers

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