Introduction to Java

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Questions and Answers

Who developed JAVA?

  • James Gosling at Microsoft
  • James Gosling at Sun Microsystems Inc (correct)
  • James Gosling at Oracle Corporation
  • Steve Jobs at Apple Inc

What is the original name of JAVA?

  • Cappuccino
  • Latte
  • OAK (correct)
  • Mocha

What does J2EE stand for?

  • Java 2 Enterprise Edition (correct)
  • Java 2 Server Edition
  • Java 2 Standard Edition
  • Java 2 Micro/Mobile Edition

What does JVM stand for?

<p>Java Virtual Machine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of JAVA?

<p>Compiled code can run on any platform (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company acquired JAVA after it was developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems Inc?

<p>Oracle Corporation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the original name of JAVA before it was revised and developed as JAVA?

<p>OAK (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which country is Java named after an island where the first coffee was produced?

<p>Indonesia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does J2EE (JAVA 2 Enterprise Edition) primarily used for?

<p>Developing server side applications/programs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is JAVA considered platform independent?

<p>It can run on all operating systems that support Java (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Java: a programming language developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems in 1995, later acquired by Oracle Corporation.
  • Object-oriented language: Java's syntax is similar to C/C++, but it's platform independent – Java code is compiled to bytecode that can run on any Java Virtual Machine.
  • History: originally named Oak, Java was renamed after an Indonesian coffee island where the first coffee beans were produced. Released in three categories: J2SE, J2EE, and J2ME.
  • Java's execution phases: 1) writing (programming), 2) compiling, and 3) running on a Java Virtual Machine.
  • Java's release categories:
    • J2SE: for client-side applications
    • J2EE: for server-side applications
    • J2ME: for micro/mobile applications.

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