Introduction to Information Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of an information system (IS)?

  • A set of components that manipulate data but do not collect or disseminate it
  • A set of components that only collect data but do not manipulate or disseminate it
  • A set of interrelated components that collect, manipulate, and disseminate data and information and provide feedback to meet an objective (correct)
  • A set of unrelated components that collect, manipulate, and disseminate data and information

What is the difference between data and information?

  • Data is a collection of facts organized in such a way that they have value beyond the facts themselves, while information is raw facts
  • Data is a set of interrelated components, while information is a collection of unrelated facts
  • Data is raw facts, while information is a collection of facts organized in such a way that they have value beyond the facts themselves (correct)
  • Data is awareness and understanding of a set of information, while information is a set of interrelated components

What is knowledge in the context of information systems?

  • Raw facts organized in such a way that they have value beyond the facts themselves
  • A set of interrelated components
  • A collection of unrelated facts
  • Awareness and understanding of a set of information and the ways it can be made useful to support a task (correct)

Why is accurate and complete information important for an organization?

<p>Accurate and complete information can lead to poor decisions and cost organizations significant amounts of money (C)</p>
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What are the components of a system?

<p>Inputs, processing mechanisms, outputs, and feedback (C)</p>
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