Introduction to Information Security (INF 203)
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Questions and Answers

What does information security primarily protect against?

  • Market fluctuations
  • Loss of physical assets
  • Unauthorized access and disclosure (correct)
  • Employee turnover
  • Which component is NOT part of the CIA security triad?

  • Availability
  • Integrity
  • Confidentiality
  • Accountability (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of physical security?

  • To protect against unauthorized access (correct)
  • To safeguard communications
  • To monitor network traffic
  • To ensure data integrity
  • Which of the following best defines security in the context of information security?

    <p>Freedom from potential harm caused by others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of security is focused on protecting information assets during transmission?

    <p>Network security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of understanding cybersecurity threats?

    <p>It helps design more secure systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of incident response strategies?

    <p>Addressing security breaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of security protects the details of individuals authorized to access operations?

    <p>Personnel security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack involves the possible loss or corruption of data?

    <p>Integrity attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a configuration file typically manage?

    <p>Service behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is commonly referred to as spoofing?

    <p>Interception attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a modification attack affect in a database?

    <p>Service availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of attack tries to make a service unavailable to legitimate users?

    <p>Availability attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do threats in cybersecurity typically refer to?

    <p>Potential harm to assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be used as a method for propagating malware?

    <p>Interception attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could an alteration in a configuration file lead to regarding encrypted connections?

    <p>Decreased security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of attack is characterized by unauthorized access to data, applications, or environments?

    <p>Interception attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which attack type causes assets to become unusable or unavailable for a temporary or permanent basis?

    <p>Interruption attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of attack entails tampering with assets, such as modifying data within a file?

    <p>Modification attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A DoS attack on a mail server primarily affects which aspect of security?

    <p>Availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a fabrication attack from other types of attacks?

    <p>It generates data or communication that is not genuine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of attack could also be considered an availability attack if it involves unauthorized data access?

    <p>Interception attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of eavesdropping on phone conversations, which type of attack is being described?

    <p>Interception attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a result of unauthorized file viewing in terms of security attack type?

    <p>Interception attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of understanding information as an asset?

    <p>To better organize and utilize the information within an organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes 'Integrity' in the context of information security?

    <p>The ability to prevent unauthorized changes or deletions of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Confidentiality' primarily refer to?

    <p>The protection of data from unauthorized access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a component of the CIA triad?

    <p>Application Security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of asset does 'software' refer to in the context of information security?

    <p>Programs used to process and manage information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following could lead to a loss of availability of information?

    <p>Network attacks or system compromises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can organizations ensure the integrity of their data?

    <p>By enabling backup systems and change logs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of maintaining data availability?

    <p>Having contingency plans for power loss or system failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Information Security (INF 203)

    • Course content covers information security basics, the CIA Security Triad, attacks, and threats/vulnerabilities/risk.
    • Information security is freedom from or resilience against potential harm caused by others.
    • Information security protects information and systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or distraction to ensure confidentiality, integrity, and availability. NIST defines this.
    • Successful organizations utilize multiple layers of security:
      • Physical security: Protects physical items, objects, or areas from unauthorized access and misuse.
      • Communications security: Protects communication media, technology, and content.
      • Network security: Protects network components, connections, and content.
      • Personnel security: Protects authorized individuals who have access to the organization and its operations.
      • Information security: Protects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information assets regardless of transmission, processing, or storage methods.
    • Components of information security include:
      • Information security
      • Network security
      • Management of information security
      • Policy
      • Computer & data security
    • Types of information assets: Pure information, Physical assets, and Software
    • The CIA triad comprises: Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.
    • Confidentiality protects data from unauthorized access.
    • Integrity ensures data accuracy and reliability.
    • Availability ensures data access when needed.
    • Potential attacks include: Interception, Interruption, Modification, and Fabrication.
    • Threats are potential harms.
    • Vulnerabilities are weaknesses that threats can exploit.
    • Risk is the likelihood of a threat causing harm through a vulnerability.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the foundational concepts of information security, including the CIA Security Triad, various types of security, and the importance of protecting information. This quiz covers basic terminology and principles necessary for understanding how organizations manage security risks. Gain insights into protecting against unauthorized access and ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information systems.

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