Introduction to Indian Philosophy and the Upanishads
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Questions and Answers

What is cultural heritage?

  • Culture that changes rapidly over time
  • Culture that humans create on their own
  • Culture that is not valued by society
  • Culture inherited from ancestors and passed down through generations (correct)
  • Which religion saw its inception during the Vedic period in India?

  • Buddhism
  • Christianity
  • Hinduism (correct)
  • Judaism
  • Why is culture closely linked with life?

  • Because culture is unimportant in shaping human behavior
  • Because culture is static and unchanging
  • Because without culture, there would be no humans (correct)
  • Because culture does not include beliefs or traditions
  • What was the primary written language during the Vedic period?

    <p>Sanskrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does cultural heritage include?

    <p>Values of culture transmitted through generations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group was responsible for the origin of the caste system in India?

    <p>Aryans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three eternal and universal values closely linked with culture?

    <p>Truth, beauty, goodness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are interfaith dialogues important in the context of culture?

    <p>To foster understanding between different cultures and beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the primary castes in the caste system during the Vedic period?

    <p>Priests, Warriors, Farmers, Servants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were individuals called who were born outside of and below the caste system?

    <p>Dalits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do individuals play in maintaining cultural heritage?

    <p>Individuals cherish, protect, and maintain cultural heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two religions emerged to protect against the prevailing Hinduism during ancient India?

    <p>Jainism and Buddhism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus in the study by Sanjit Kumar Chakraborty in 2017?

    <p>To protect the lifestyles of local and indigenous communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of the study by MS. Sofia Khatun and Mrs. Deepa Rani Salian in 2020?

    <p>To develop a global legal instrument for helping access traditional knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of methodology was used in the study by Sanjit Kumar Chakraborty in 2017?

    <p>Qualitative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of methodology was used in the study by MS. Sofia Khatun and Mrs. Deepa Rani Salian in 2020?

    <p>Qualitative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the study by MS. Sofia Khatun and Mrs. Deepa Rani Salian use for protecting traditional knowledge in India?

    <p>Positive IPR systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as necessary for community members according to the text?

    <p>Effective utilization of IPR systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as imperative in the findings of the study?

    <p>Protection of limited Traditional Knowledge and Cultural Expressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are highlighted as requiring urgent protection for their ancestral knowledge?

    <p>Elderly people with remaining Traditional Knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the research discussed in the text?

    <p>Intellectual Property Rights related to indigenous knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the study, what can improve the livelihoods of tribal communities?

    <p>Mass production, proper commercialization, and marketing strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What group is particularly mentioned as benefiting from the improvement of livelihoods through ancestral knowledge?

    <p>Womenfolk in remote villages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suggested as crucial for promoting Traditional Knowledge and Cultural Expressions?

    <p>Retrospective protection with a legal framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Upanishads in the Guru shishya parampara?

    <p>They contain abstract and difficult discussions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the Vedas and Upanishads is true?

    <p>Upanishads are the final parts of the Vedas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the significant contributions of ancient Indian civilization to science and technology?

    <p>Developing the first written scripts like the Indus Scripts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technological invention is credited to ancient Indians?

    <p>Cotton Gin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about the Delhi Iron Pillar created by ancient Indians?

    <p>It has remained rust-free for over 500 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mathematical concept did ancient Indians discover?

    <p>'Zero' and decimal place value number system</p> Signup and view all the answers

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