Introduction to History: Definitions, Issues, Sources, and Methodology

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What is the origin of the word 'History'?

Derived from the Greek word 'HISTORIA'

How long has history as a discipline existed?

2,400 years

What is one source of history beyond written documents?

Oral traditions

What does the phrase 'No documents, no history' imply?

Written documents are essential for historical facts

Which individuals were considered important subjects for historians to write about historically?

Monarchs, heroes, saints, and nobilities

What methods did historians start using due to the limitation of written documents?

Epics and songs

What is the historian's role according to the text?

To interpret historical facts and organize them

How does a historian's subjectivity influence historical research?

It affects the process of historical research

Why does historical research require rigor according to the text?

To ensure accuracy and reliability of findings

What makes the study of history remain scientific?

The rigor of research and methodology

What is historical methodology primarily focused on?

Following techniques and rules to utilize sources

What is the primary focus of Historiography?

Studying history itself

Why is Historiography important according to the text?

To help students be critical of presented lessons

How can history be used as a tool by states, according to the text?

To inspire a sense of collective identity

What accusation does history often face according to the text?

History is always written by victors

Can an objective historical truth be achieved according to the text?

No, due to the inherent bias of historians

Who was Jose Rizal writing history for according to the text?

Spaniards

Learn about the definition and subject matter of history, including its origins from the Greek word 'historia'. Dive into the study of the past, its issues, sources, and methodology. Explore the significance of history as a discipline for over 2,400 years.

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