Introduction to General Chemistry

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What is chemistry?

Chemistry is the study of matter or materials, the changes it undergoes, and the energy associated with these changes.

Why is it important to study chemistry?

It is important to study chemistry because it helps us understand the composition, properties, and behavior of matter, which is essential for various fields such as medicine, industry, and environmental science.

Define 'matter'

Matter refers to anything that has mass and takes up space. It can exist in the form of solids, liquids, or gases.

Define 'elements'

Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. They are made up of atoms with the same atomic number.

Define 'atom'

An atom is the basic unit of matter. It consists of a nucleus (containing protons and neutrons) and electrons orbiting around the nucleus.

Chemistry is the study of ______ or materials, the changes it undergoes and the energy associated with these changes

matter

Certain materials (solids, liquids or gases) are made of ______

matter

[Blank] do these materials undergo

changes

The number of ______, neutrons and electrons can be identified in given elements of the periodic table

protons

The ______ atomic mass of given elements can be calculated

relative

Chemistry is the study of ______ or materials, the changes it undergoes and the energy associated with these changes

matter

Certain materials (solids, liquids or gases) are made of ______

atoms

The types of changes (reactions) that these materials undergo are called ______

chemical

In chemistry, the ______ of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

atomic number

The ______ of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

mass number

Test your knowledge of general chemistry with this introductory quiz. Explore the basics of chemistry and matter with questions designed for the International Medical Programme at RCSI Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.

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