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Questions and Answers
What does the 'CROSS' in the FCL paradigm represent?
Which of the following is NOT one of the FCL pillars?
What does the color red in Mary's cloak symbolize?
What does the Archangel Gabriel hold in the icon of Our Mother of Perpetual Help?
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The depiction of Jesus' face in the icon signifies what aspect?
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Which Greek characters in the icon represent 'Mother of God'?
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What does the left hand of Mary signify in the icon?
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What does the gold cloak worn by Jesus represent?
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What role does Mary play in relation to the Child in the Icon?
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Which architectural style is the Church of St. Alphonsus known for?
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What significant artwork is present in the Church of St. Alphonsus?
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When was the original picture of Our Lady of Perpetual Help displayed in a new bronze and glass setting?
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Who was entrusted with the picture of Our Lady of Perpetual Help by Pope Pius IX?
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What miraculous event occurred a year after the picture was entrusted to the Redemptorists?
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What happened to the picture after the destruction of St. Matthew's Church?
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What geographical location is the Church of St. Alphonsus situated near?
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What is the guiding principle of the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA?
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What role does the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA aspire to fulfill in Filipino society?
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How does the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA plan to contribute to the quality of life for the Filipino people?
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What is the vision of the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA?
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What type of individuals does the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA aim to produce?
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Which of the following is a component of the mission of the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA?
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In pursuing its vision, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus area for the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA?
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What is the primary commitment reflected in the values espoused by the University of Perpetual Help System DALTA?
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What does the falling sandal symbolize in the context of Jesus?
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What does the gold background in the icon represent?
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In which year did Pope Pius IX allow the image of Our Lady of Perpetual Help to be enshrined in Sant' Alfonso church?
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What significant event led to the loss of the image during 1799?
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Which city did the Perpetual Novena begin in 1927?
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Which of the following locations is known for having a notable shrine dedicated to Our Lady of Perpetual Help?
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What dual concepts does the artist express through the picture of Our Lady of Perpetual Help?
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What role has the Manila shrine played in the devotion to Our Lady of Perpetual Help?
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Study Notes
Introduction to FCL
- FCL stands for "Filipino Catholic Life".
- It is a way of life centered around the church.
- It emphasizes strong family values based on love and respect.
- It encourages integrating faith into everyday actions through service, fellowship, and cultural and religious traditions.
The FCL Paradigm
- The FCL paradigm is represented by a cross, triangle, circle, and the UPHS logo.
- The cross symbolizes the core values of FCL: Christian Living, Catholic Doctrine, Filipino Character, and Perpetualite in Virtue.
- The cross represents the relationship between God and the Perpetualite (vertical) and the Perpetualite's connection to others (horizontal).
The Icon of Our Mother of Perpetual Help
- The icon is a painting commonly used in the Catholic Church depicting Mary, mother of Jesus, with Jesus in her arms.
- It features specific symbols:
- Mary's Star: Represents Mary as a guiding light to Christ.
- Mary's Eyes: Reflect compassion and love, emphasizing the mystery of Redemption.
- Archangel Michael: Holds a lance, sponge, and vessel of vinegar, symbolizing Jesus' crucifixion.
- Archangel Gabriel: Holds a cross and nails, representing Jesus' suffering and Passion.
- Mary's Cloak: Red signifies virginity and royalty, blue signifies motherhood and royalty.
- Mary's Hands & Arms: Show Jesus, with the right hand pointing to the Cross and the left hand presenting Christ.
- Jesus' Face: Despite his child's body, his face conveys mature wisdom, looking beyond his Passion towards redemption.
- Jesus' Hands: Clasped with Mary's, symbolizing her participation in the work of Redemption and her conformity to her Son's will.
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Jesus' Clothes:
- Green tunic: Humanity and creation.
- Red sash: Christ's Blood and salvation.
- Gold cloak: Resurrection.
- Mary's Face & Mouth: Her small mouth emphasizes silence and contemplation before God.
- Jesus' Feet & Sandals: The falling sandal symbolizes Jesus' full humanity and the biblical promise of conflict between good and evil.
- The Gold Background: Represents heaven and divine light, symbolizing the Resurrection and its illumination of the viewer.
The Story of the Icon
- The icon was painted in Crete and brought to Rome in the 15th century.
- It was originally housed in St. Matthew's Church and attributed with miracles.
- The church was destroyed during Napoleon’s campaign.
- The icon was rediscovered by Father Michael Marchi, a Redemptorist, in the 19th century.
- Pope Pius IX entrusted the icon to the Redemptorists.
Devotion to Our Lady of Perpetual Help
- Devotion to the icon has spread globally since the 19th century.
- It is venerated in shrines across the world, including Boston, New York, Haiti, Brazil, Mexico, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Singapore, and the Philippines.
- Perpetual Novenas (weekly prayers) are held for the faithful to submit petitions and meditate on spirituality.
The Message of the Picture
- The icon conveys the reality of suffering and the triumph of Christ over death.
- The clasping of Mary and Jesus' hands emphasizes the Incarnation.
- Mary's role as a guide to Christ is emphasized, signifying her importance in our salvation.
- Contemplating the icon invites meditation on the mysteries of Christ and deepens the individual's relationship with him.
The Church of Saint Alphonsus on the Esquiline
- The Church of St. Alphonsus is located on Esquiline Hill in Rome.
- Built in the 19th century, it features neo-Gothic architecture.
- It houses the original icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help.
- It is a major Marian shrine, attracting pilgrims seeking prayer and spiritual connection.
The History of the Icon
- The original icon was brought to Rome by a merchant in the 15th century.
- After numerous events, the icon was entrusted to the Redemptorists in the 19th century.
- Miraculous events are reported to have occurred after its arrival at the Church of St. Alphonsus.
The School Background
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University Philosophy:
- The University of Perpetual Help System DALTA believes in divine guidance for national development and transformation.
- It emphasizes the quality of education as crucial for the betterment of society.
- It promotes teaching, community service, and research.
- It holds the principle of "Helpers of God" and "Character Building is Nation Building."
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University Vision:
- To be a premier university in the Philippines.
- To provide a space for academic, technological, and research excellence.
- To be a catalyst for human development.
- To promote Christian values and Catholic doctrine.
- To produce Filipino "Helpers of God" who are prepared for global participation in various fields.
- To ensure a future generation cherishes and values a peaceful nation with high quality of life.
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University Mission:
- To develop Filipino leaders.
- To graduate dynamic individuals committed to achieving a high quality of life.
- To form Christ-centered, service-oriented, and research-driven individuals with social concern.
- To deliver quality education and healthcare.
- To produce "Helpers of God" who are vital to nation building.
The Board of Directors & School Directors
- The university has a board of directors.
- Several school directors are listed, including:
- Sir Pacarro (Assistant Principal of SHS)
- Dr. Julia Reyes (BED of UPHSD; Principal of SHS)
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Description
This quiz explores the fundamental concepts of Filipino Catholic Life (FCL), including its core values, the FCL paradigm, and the significance of cultural and religious traditions. Learn how faith integrates with daily life and the symbolism found in the Icon of Our Mother of Perpetual Help. Test your understanding of these essential elements of FCL.
