Introduction to Entrepreneurship
12 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does 'entreprendre' mean in French?

to do something or to undertake

What is entrepreneurship?

the science of converting processed ideas into a business venture

Which of the following is NOT a role of entrepreneurship in economic growth?

  • Creates opportunities
  • Supplies goods and services
  • Increases taxes (correct)
  • Improves foreign exchange rates
  • An entrepreneur is primarily focused on maximizing profits from existing business ideas.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the biggest reward of becoming an entrepreneur?

    <p>personal satisfaction from making business decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who defined entrepreneurship as an activity that involves discovering and exploiting opportunities?

    <p>Scott Shane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Howard Stevenson, what does entrepreneurship entail?

    <p>the pursuit of opportunity without regard to resources currently controlled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essence of entrepreneurial activity according to W. Gibb Dyer, Jr.?

    <p>the founding of new businesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Joseph Schumpeter mean by 'creative destruction'?

    <p>implementing change within markets through new combinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following definitions of entrepreneurship with their respective theorists:

    <p>Scott Shane = Discovery, evaluation and exploitation of opportunities Howard Stevenson = Pursuit of opportunity without regard to resources W. Gibb Dyer, Jr. = Founding of new businesses Joseph Schumpeter = Creative destruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is associated with Israel Kirzner's view of entrepreneurship?

    <p>entrepreneurial alertness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does E.E. Hagen define the entrepreneur?

    <p>an economic man who tries to maximize profits through innovations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Entrepreneurship

    • Originates from the French word “entreprendre,” meaning “to do something” or “to undertake.”
    • Defined as the science of converting processed ideas into successful business ventures.
    • Involves starting, managing, and operating a business.

    Importance of Entrepreneurship

    • Drives economic growth of a country by creating:
      • Job opportunities
      • Innovative products and technologies
      • Industrial linkages
    • Enhances foreign exchange rates.
    • Supplies goods and services that meet customer demands and preferences.

    Distinction Between Businessman and Entrepreneur

    • Businessman: Operates or starts businesses based on existing ideas for profit maximization.
    • Entrepreneur: Focuses on innovative ventures with a goal of creating change and solving new problems.
    • Entrepreneurs are characterized as highly creative, risk-taking individuals who embrace uncertainty.

    Definitions from Key Thinkers

    • Scott Shane: Entrepreneurship involves discovering, evaluating, and exploiting new opportunities for goods, services, and processes.
    • Howard Stevenson: Emphasizes the pursuit of opportunity regardless of current resource limitations.
    • W. Gibb Dyer, Jr.: Entrepreneurship is fundamentally about founding new businesses.

    Historical Perspectives

    • Richard Cantillon: Entrepreneurs are specialists in risk-taking, securing labor for resale.
    • Frank Knight: Defines entrepreneurs’ two main roles:
      • Directing and managing others’ work.
      • Protecting income for productive service providers against uncertainty.
    • Differentiates between risk (insurable) and uncertainty (non-insurable).

    Creative Destruction and Market Change

    • Joseph Schumpeter: Entrepreneurs drive market changes through innovation ("creative destruction") and implementing new combinations of resources.
    • Highlights that entrepreneurship isn’t solely about inventing but achieving results through action.

    Entrepreneurial Awareness

    • Israel Kirzner: Views the entrepreneur as an arbitrageur who identifies unknown market opportunities; emphasizes “entrepreneurial alertness.”
    • E.E. Hagen: Describes entrepreneurs as economic agents focused on maximizing profits through innovation.

    Philosophical Thoughts

    • Galbraith: Suggests poverty results from a preference for such a state, indicating the need for entrepreneurs to rise to challenges and strive for achievement.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    L1_Introduction.pptx

    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of entrepreneurship, its importance in economic growth, and the roles of entrepreneurs in creating business ventures. Test your understanding of key principles and definitions related to entrepreneurship.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser