Introduction to Economics Concepts

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT typically considered a financial market institution?

  • Laundry Shop (correct)
  • Cooperative
  • Bank
  • Pawnshop

What is the primary source of factors in production within an economy?

  • Private Sector
  • Government
  • Household (correct)
  • Community

Which of the following is NOT typically considered a factor of production?

  • Labor
  • Spending (correct)
  • Land
  • Capital

Which model of the national economy is considered the most basic and simplest?

<p>First Model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of economy is described by the First Model of the national economy?

<p>Simple Economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model of the national economy showcases the two main sectors: households and businesses?

<p>Second Model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the BEST course of action to boost economic growth?

<p>Increase both production and consumption. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you were stranded on a deserted island with no immediate chance of escape, which of the following would NOT be a necessary survival action?

<p>Waiting for immediate rescue. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following items is NOT considered an imported good (to the Philippines)?

<p>Mega Sardines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model of the national economy is NOT considered part of a closed economy?

<p>Fourth Model of the national economy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Financial Market examples

Includes banks, pawnshops, and cooperatives.

Factors of Production source

Households are the main source of production factors.

Not a factor of production

Expenses are not considered factors of production.

Simplest economic model

The First Model is the simplest national economic model.

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First Model Economy Type

The First Model depicts a simple economy.

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Two sectors in economy model

The Second Model shows two sectors: households and businesses.

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Growing the economy

Increasing production and consumption boosts the economy.

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Not a survival task on an island

Waiting for rescue is not proactive for survival.

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Examples of imported goods

Imported goods include items from other countries like corned beef and tea.

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Treasury role of government

Governments collect taxes to fund public projects.

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Study Notes

Financial Market Examples

  • Bangko
  • Pawnshop
  • Cooperatiba
  • Laundry Shop (Note that "Laundry Shop" was an option, but not a proper Financial Market)

Sources of Production Factors

  • Households/Households
  • Businesses/Firms
  • Government/State

Production Factors

  • Land
  • Labor
  • Capital

Simplest Economic Model

  • Simple Economic Model
  • First Economic Model

Economic Model Characteristics

  • Two Main Sectors
  • Households
  • Businesses

Economic Growth Strategies

  • Increase production
  • Increase consumption

Basic Survival Skills

  • Create clothing
  • Create shelter

Imported Goods Examples

  • Australian Corned Beef
  • Mega Sardines -Taiwan Tea
  • Toblerone

Closed Economy Characteristics

  • Internal transactions only
  • No external trade

Government Revenue Sources

  • Taxes

International Trade

  • Export (Selling to other countries)
  • Import (Buying from other countries)

Business Opportunities for Expat Couples

  • Resort
  • Shopping Mall
  • Parks
  • Other businesses that cater to tourists

Filipino Handicraft

  • Clothing made from pineapples

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