Introduction to Ecology: Study of Nature's Home
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Questions and Answers

What is the literal meaning of the term 'Ecology'?

  • The study of living organisms
  • The study of environmental resources
  • The study of mineral cycling
  • The study of the home of nature (correct)
  • How is history related to Natural History and Ecology?

  • Natural History is the study of Ecology
  • Ecology has no historical roots
  • Man has engaged in Ecology since early history (correct)
  • Ecology is a branch of Natural History
  • What does ecology primarily study in terms of living organisms?

  • Their genetic makeup
  • Their relationship with each other and the environment (correct)
  • Their physical characteristics
  • Their energy production
  • Why did individuals in primitive societies need to have intimate knowledge of their environment?

    <p>For their survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient Indian texts contain references to ecological concepts?

    <p>The Vedas and Upanishads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of environment according to the text?

    <p>The sum total of living and non-living components surrounding an organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are organisms obligatorily dependent on other organisms and the environment?

    <p>For food, energy, water, oxygen, shelter, and other needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of abiotic components of the environment?

    <p>Atmospheric gases and wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the complexity of the relationship between organisms and the environment?

    <p>The relationship is highly complex involving food, energy, water, oxygen, shelter, and more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an organism's external environment typically consist of?

    <p>Both abiotic components like light and temperature, as well as biotic components like plankton and aquatic plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

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