Introduction to Databases
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a database?

  • To keep track of book loans in a library
  • To provide a platform for social networking
  • To create an electronic filing system
  • To store and organise data for easy retrieval (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of a database?

  • It is a temporary storage of data
  • It can only store a limited amount of data
  • It is a persistent, organised store of data (correct)
  • It is only accessible when the computer is on
  • What is a table in a database?

  • A collection of attributes
  • A collection of databases
  • A collection of records (correct)
  • A collection of fields
  • What is a record in a database?

    <p>All the data relating to one entity in a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary key in a database?

    <p>The unique identifying value for records in a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an attribute in a database?

    <p>Name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    What is a Database?

    • A database is a collection of organized data that makes it easy for a computer program to search and store information.
    • It can be thought of as an electronic filing system.

    Characteristics of a Database

    • A database is a persistent store of data, meaning it will exist even when the power is off or the system has a failure.
    • Data is organized into a table structure.

    Database Structure

    • A table is a collection of records, with each record stored as a row.
    • Each record is a collection of information called attributes or fields.
    • Fields are elements of a database record in which one piece of information is stored (e.g., 'name' in an electronic address book).

    Primary Key

    • A primary key is a unique identifying value for records in a database.
    • Each record must be uniquely identified in order to access individual record details.
    • Examples of primary keys include Customer ID in a shop database or patient ID in a doctor's surgery.

    Database Usage

    • Databases are used in many different settings, for different purposes.
    • Examples of database usage include social networks storing information about users and libraries keeping track of book availability.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about databases, their role in digital technology, and how they are used in different settings to store and manage information. Understand how databases work and their applications.

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