Introduction to Databases and Transactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

A software system that is used to create, maintain, and provide controlled access to user databases is called a Database Management System (____)

DBMS

Disadvantages of File Processing include problems with data dependency and duplicate data, as well as problems with data (____)

redundancy

The Database Approach requires a Database Management System (____)

DBMS

One customer may place many orders, but each order is placed by a single (____)

<p>customer</p> Signup and view all the answers

One order has many order lines; each order line is associated with a single (____)

<p>order</p> Signup and view all the answers

One product can be in many order lines, each order line refers to a single (____)

<p>product</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many-to-many relationship involves __________ products and orders

<p>many</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of Systems Development Life Cycle is to provide a _________ understanding

<p>preliminary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Systems Development Life Cycle includes steps like Planning, Analysis, Logical Design, Physical Design, __________, and Maintenance

<p>Implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Systems Development Life Cycle, the Deliverable for Planning phase is a request for _________

<p>study</p> Signup and view all the answers

Database activity in Systems Development Life Cycle involves enterprise modeling and early conceptual data _________

<p>modeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of Systems Development Life Cycle in the final phase is to develop technology and organizational _________

<p>specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

Database processing programs are part of database ______

<p>implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Systems Development Life Cycle includes purpose like programming, testing, training, installation, and ______

<p>documenting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Database maintenance involves activities like monitoring, repairing, and ______

<p>enhancing</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three-schema architecture includes external schema, internal schema, and ______

<p>database schema</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prototyping is part of Database ______

<p>Methodology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enterprise Database Applications may follow a three-tiered client/server database ______

<p>architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Database Management System

  • A Database Management System (DBMS) is essential for creating, maintaining, and controlling user databases.

Disadvantages of File Processing

  • File processing systems face challenges such as data dependency and data duplication issues.
  • Additional concerns in file processing include data integrity problems.

Database Approach

  • The implementation of a Database Approach necessitates a Database Management System (DBMS).

Relationships in Databases

  • One customer can place multiple orders, but each order originates from a single customer.
  • Each order comprises several order lines, with each line relating to a specific order.
  • Products can appear in various order lines, while each order line directly corresponds to one product.
  • A many-to-many relationship occurs between multiple products and orders.

Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

  • The primary aim of the Systems Development Life Cycle is to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the system's needs.
  • Key steps within the SDLC include Planning, Analysis, Logical Design, Physical Design, Implementation, and Maintenance.
  • The Deliverable during the Planning phase of the SDLC is a request for resources.

Database Activity in SDLC

  • During the SDLC, database activities encompass enterprise modeling and the formulation of early conceptual data models.

Final Phase of SDLC

  • The concluding phase of the SDLC focuses on developing technology and establishing organizational structures.

Database Programs and Maintenance

  • Database processing programs are integral components of a database system.
  • Key purposes of SDLC also include programming, testing, training, installation, and conducting maintenance.
  • Database maintenance encompasses continuous activities such as monitoring, repair, and optimization.

Three-Schema Architecture

  • The three-schema architecture is comprised of an external schema, internal schema, and conceptual schema.

Prototyping and Client/Server Architecture

  • Prototyping serves as a methodology within database design and development.
  • Enterprise Database Applications often adopt a three-tiered client/server database architecture.

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Description

This quiz covers the objectives, definitions, graphical displays, data properties, disadvantages of file processing, and problems with data dependency in the context of databases. It aims to test your understanding of data types, field sizes, allowable values, data context, and their significance in decision making.

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