Introduction to Databases and File Processing Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a database management system (DBMS)?

  • A collection of information organized into rows and columns
  • A software for creating and managing file processing systems
  • A system software for managing databases in a systematic way (correct)
  • A computer program used for indexing data

How is data organized in a database?

  • Into arrays and stacks
  • Into files and directories
  • Into tables, rows, and columns (correct)
  • Into graphs and trees

What is the purpose of a database system?

  • To create unstructured data
  • To easily access, manage, and update information (correct)
  • To organize data in a messy way
  • To complicate data storage

What is the main function of a database management system (DBMS)?

<p>To manage and query data efficiently (C)</p>
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What describes the architecture of a database system?

<p>Three levels of data abstraction (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of a Database Management System (DBMS)?

<p>To create and maintain a computerized database (D)</p>
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What problem does data redundancy in a database aim to solve?

<p>Data inconsistency (C)</p>
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What challenge does a Database Management System (DBMS) help overcome in terms of data accessibility?

<p>Difficulty in accessing data (A)</p>
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What is the meaning of 'atomicity of updates' in the context of database management?

<p>Ensuring transactions happen entirely or not at all (C)</p>
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Why is enforcing security constraints difficult in conventional file processing systems?

<p>To prevent unauthorized data access (D)</p>
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