Introduction to Cytology in Biology

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10 Questions

What did Robert Hooke observe when he first observed cells?

A network of cell walls and boxlike cavities

Why is the cell called the functional unit of the human body?

Because it forms the basis for cellular organization

What is the fundamental unit of the body according to the given text?

The cell

What does cellular metabolism refer to?

The process of extracting energy from food molecules

Why must cells have access to nutrients and oxygen?

To ensure proper functioning and survival

What is the cell theory formulated by Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1838 and 1839?

Both a and b

What is the approximate diameter of a red blood cell, measured in micrometers?

7.5 μm

Which type of cells may be bound together to form selectively permeable membranes?

Flat cells

What is the ideal shape for receiving and transmitting stimuli?

Irregularly shaped cell

Which discovery culminated in the formulation of the cell theory?

Development of better microscopes

This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of cytology for first-year biology students, introducing the cell as the basic structural and functional unit of the body, and its role in human anatomy. It also explores the organization of the human body based on cellular structure.

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