Introduction to Computing: Fundamentals of Programming
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Introduction to Computing: Fundamentals of Programming

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Questions and Answers

What is computer programming?

The act of writing computer programs, which are a sequence of instructions written using a Computer Programming Language to perform a specified task by the computer.

What are the two important terms in the definition of a computer program?

Sequence of instructions and Computer Programming Language

How can you describe the process to get to a nearby Jollibee branch?

Provide a sequence of instructions like 'Go straight and drive half a kilometer, take a left on the first corner, and search for the Jollibee branch on your right side.'

Which of the following is NOT an example of a computer program?

<p>A mathematical theorem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are individuals skilled in writing computer code called?

<p>Computer Programmers</p> Signup and view all the answers

A computer program is a sequence of instructions written using a __________.

<p>Computer Programming Language</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a student do first in the problem-solving phase?

<p>Read the problem carefully.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the problem-solving phase in programming?

<p>To clearly understand what the problem entails</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Course Overview

  • Course Title: Introduction to Computing
  • Course Code: CCINCOM/L
  • Department: IT, National University
  • Faculty: Prof. Jesfer M. Dela Cruz

Learning Objectives

  • Understand and define basic programming terminology.
  • Determine the various phases of problem-solving.
  • Create and solve problems using algorithms, pseudocode, and flowcharts.

Introduction to Programming

  • Computer Programming: Writing sequences of instructions using a programming language to perform specific tasks.
  • It's considered fun and easy if approached correctly.

Key Programming Terms

  • Computer Program: A sequence of instructions in a programming language designed to execute designated tasks.
  • Important concepts include:
    • Sequence of instructions
    • Computer Programming Language

Instructional Analogy

  • Explaining directions to a location (e.g., Jollibee) mirrors the process of writing programming instructions:
    • Provide clear, step-by-step guidance to achieve the desired result.

Uses of Computer Programs

  • Computer programs are prevalent across various sectors including:
    • Household management
    • Agriculture
    • Medical fields
    • Entertainment
    • Defense
    • Communication
  • Examples of applications include:
    • MS Word
    • MS Excel
    • Adobe Photoshop
    • Internet Browsers

Role of Computer Programmers

  • Individuals skilled in writing code are known as "Computer Programmers."
  • Programmers may specialize in specific languages like:
    • Java
    • C++
    • Python
    • PHP
    • Ruby

Problem-Solving Phase

  • Initial steps for solving a given problem include:
    • Reading the problem statement multiple times to fully grasp its requirements.
    • Understanding the details and implications of the problem.
    • Documenting the steps needed to arrive at a solution.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential concepts in the course 'Introduction to Computing', specifically focusing on the fundamentals of programming. Students will be assessed on their understanding of programming basics, language syntax, and problem-solving techniques. Prepare to test your knowledge and skills in computing.

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