Introduction to Computers

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Questions and Answers

What does the CPU stand for?

  • Core Processing Unit
  • Central Processing Unit (correct)
  • Computer Processing Unit
  • Central Program Unit

What is the primary function of RAM?

  • To process data
  • To store data permanently
  • To connect to the internet
  • To store data temporarily (correct)

Which of the following is NOT an operating system?

  • Linux
  • macOS
  • Windows
  • Microsoft Word (correct)

Which part of the computer is responsible for permanent data storage?

<p>Solid-state drive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do input devices play in computing?

<p>To enter data and commands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can the internet NOT do?

<p>Store data permanently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is understanding computers important?

<p>They provide gateways to knowledge and experiences (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component follows the instructions to carry out tasks?

<p>Processor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of output devices?

<p>To display results (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does learning about computers help you with?

<p>Using them more effectively (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Computer's function

Takes in information, processes it, and produces output.

CPU

Central Processing Unit, the computer's brain.

RAM

Random Access Memory, temporary data storage.

Hard drive/SSD

Permanent data storage for files, programs, and the operating system.

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Operating System

Software that manages hardware and lets you use the computer.

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Input device

Lets you enter data or commands into the computer (e.g., keyboard, mouse).

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Output device

Shows results from the computer (e.g., monitor, printer).

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Computer parts

CPU, RAM, hard drive/SSD, input devices, output devices, operating system are all part of a computer.

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Internet

Connects computers around the world

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Computer's uses

For education, work, entertainment, and more.

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Study Notes

Introduction to Computers

  • Computers perform many tasks, including processing information and producing output
  • Computers are a vital part of everyday life, in schools, at work, and for entertainment

Computer Components

  • Central Processing Unit (CPU): The brain of the computer, follows instructions and carries out tasks
  • Random Access Memory (RAM): Temporary storage for data; the CPU accesses it quickly
  • Hard Drive/Solid State Drive: Permanent storage for files, programs, and the operating system
  • Operating Systems (OS): Software that manages the hardware, including Windows, macOS, and Linux

Input/Output Devices

  • Input Devices: Used to enter data (e.g., keyboards, mice)
  • Output Devices: Display results (e.g., monitors, printers)
  • Connected via internet to share data and resources worldwide
  • Other uses include sending emails, browsing web pages, watching videos

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