Introduction to Computers
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of a computer according to the text?

  • To process data into information
  • To solve complex arithmetic and scientific problems
  • To perform various actions on the data (correct)
  • To organize and structure data

    • Based on the text, what is the difference between data and information?

  • Data is simple and seemingly random, and information is structured for a given context (correct)
  • Data is something useless, and information consists of useful data
  • Data is raw facts, and information is processed data used to solve problems
  • Data is unorganized, and information is organized data

    • What was the original definition of a computer according to the text?

  • A device for solving complex arithmetic and scientific problems at high speed
  • A tool for processing raw, unorganized facts into useful data
  • A machine for accepting, sorting, selecting, moving, comparing various types of information
  • A super fast calculator (correct)

    • What does information consist of?

    <p>Organized and structured data that answers questions and solves problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of a computer as a data processor according to the text?

    <p>To convert data into information by per forming various actions on the data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the information processing cycle involves the computer's processing components performing actions on the data?

    <p>Processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of converting input data into the required output form with the help of a computer program?

    <p>Data processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step in the information processing cycle involves the permanent storage of the results of computer processing?

    <p>Storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the information processing cycle involves accepting data from some source, such as the user or a program, for processing?

    <p>Input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a set of steps that the computer follows to receive data, process the data according to instructions from a program, display the resulting information to the user, and store the results?

    <p>Information processing cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

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