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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'computer' originate from?
What does the term 'computer' originate from?
- Latin word meaning to calculate (correct)
- Greek word meaning to process
- Italian word for device
- French term for machine
Which of the following is NOT an application area of computers?
Which of the following is NOT an application area of computers?
- Television broadcasting (correct)
- Education
- Government
- Agriculture
What is a significant benefit of computers in making decisions?
What is a significant benefit of computers in making decisions?
- They make decisions faster than humans without data.
- They replace human judgment entirely.
- They ensure accuracy at minimal cost. (correct)
- They require constant supervision.
Which phrase best describes the impact of computers on modern civilization?
Which phrase best describes the impact of computers on modern civilization?
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What is one result of improved access to information through computers?
What is one result of improved access to information through computers?
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Study Notes
Origin and Definition
- The term "computer" originates from the Latin word "compute," meaning "to calculate."
- Computers are electronic machines designed for performing calculations and controlling operations expressed in logical or numerical terms.
Functionality
- Act as electronic devices that execute various operations through instructions to process information.
- Capable of achieving desired results across numerous applications.
Applications
- Extensive use in multiple sectors: education, industries, government, medicine, and scientific research.
- Viewed as crucial instruments for modern advancement and productivity.
Features and Benefits
- Known for their memory capacity, high speed, and precision.
- Capable of executing millions of complex calculations in a fraction of the time it would take manually.
- Facilitate accurate decision-making with minimal costs.
Impact on Society
- Significant influence on contemporary civilization, leading to the designation of the current era as the "Information Age."
- Enhance access to information through technologies like video conferencing and email, fostering communication and connection.
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