Introduction to Computer System Components Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which component of the computer system is responsible for performing arithmetic and logic operations?

  • Secondary storage Devices
  • Central processing unit (CPU) (correct)
  • Control unit
  • Input Hardware
  • What is the principal characteristic of a computer that allows it to be programmable?

  • Has input and output hardware components
  • Consists of peopleware
  • Responds to a specific set (correct)
  • Uses secondary storage devices
  • What category of hardware converts computer data input into electronic format?

  • Memory Hardware
  • Processing Hardware
  • Input Hardware (correct)
  • Output Hardware
  • Which type of memory is used to store programs as sequences of instructions?

    <p>Random Access Memory (RAM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component of the hardware is responsible for interpreting instructions and managing I/O and storage devices?

    <p>Control unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hardware component coverts electronic information into human intelligible form?

    <p>Printers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of secondary storage devices in a computer system?

    <p>Storing files and data for long-term use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does peopleware refer to in the context of a computer system?

    <p>The human users who interact with the computer system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Boolean operations, what is the result of XOR (exclusive or) for the inputs X=1 and Y=0?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the hexadecimal representation of the bit pattern 11011010?

    <p>DA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the bit pattern 10101011 represented in hexadecimal notation?

    <p>AB</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity of a typical memory cell in a computer's main memory?

    <p>8 bits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RAM stand for in the context of a computer's main memory?

    <p>Random Access Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principal characteristic of bits inside today’s computers?

    <p>They are symbols with fixed meanings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of Boolean operations?

    <p>To manipulate true/false values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do patterns of bits sometimes represent in computer systems?

    <p>Various data types such as numeric values, characters, images, and sounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is information encoded inside today’s computers?

    <p>As patterns of 0s and 1s with meaning dependent on the application at hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinctive characteristic of bits inside today’s computers?

    <p>They can represent various data types based on application requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

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