Introduction to Computer Programming and C++

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Questions and Answers

What is a computer program?

A sequence of instructions which can be executed by a computer.

Who is the algorithm named after?

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

What are the levels of programming?

  • High-level (correct)
  • Middle-level (correct)
  • Low-level (correct)
  • None of the above

C++ is known for providing full control over memory.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a compiler?

<p>To convert high-level language programs into machine language.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are IDEs commonly used for?

<p>To provide a development environment for programming.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended IDE?

<p>Visual Studio 2019 (A), Code::Blocks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is based on the concept of ______.

<p>objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following books with their authors:

<p>C++ How to Program, 10th global edition = Deitel P.J. and Deitel H.M. The Complete Reference C++, 4th edition = Herbert Schildt</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Computer Program

  • A sequence of instructions that a computer can execute is called a computer program or software
  • Instructions are written in a programming language
  • An algorithm is a finite, deterministic, and effective problem-solving method that is used to solve a bunch of problems, or to perform a computation

C++ as a First Language

  • C++ serves as a standard for judging other languages
  • It facilitates full control over memory
  • C++ is one of the fastest programming languages in terms of execution
  • C++ promotes structured and disciplined program design

Levels of Programming

  • Programming is categorized into three levels:
    • High-level
    • Middle-level
    • Low-level

Compiler and Linker

  • A compiler is a translator program that converts high-level programming languages into machine language (object code).
  • A linker links the object code with missing function code to produce an executable program.

Types of Programming

  • Procedure-Oriented Programming (POP) is based on step-by-step instructions, using linear programming
  • Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is based on objects, and will be covered in a separate course

IDE and Books

  • Recommended IDE's:
    • Visual Studio 2019
    • Code::Blocks or Dev C++
    • Xcode or Netbeans
  • Useful Books:
    • Deitel P.J. and Deitel H.M. 2017. C++ How to Program, 10th global edition
    • Herbert Schildt. 2003. The Complete Reference C++, 4th edition

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Lecture 1 - Intro to C++ PDF

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