Introduction to Computer Networks Lecture 1-2
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Questions and Answers

What are some basic terms introduced in the lecture?

  • Host, packet, protocol (correct)
  • Firewall, encryption, decryption
  • Bandwidth, latency, jitter
  • Router, modem, switch
  • What is the Internet primarily composed of?

  • Connected computing devices known as hosts or end systems (correct)
  • Satellites and communication towers
  • Mainframe computers and supercomputers
  • Routers and switches
  • What are examples of network applications mentioned in the lecture?

  • Calendar app, weather app, music player
  • Maps, notes app, camera
  • Email, calculator app, photo gallery
  • Web, Pokémon Go, BitTorrent (correct)
  • What does the lecture emphasize as components of end-to-end delay?

    <p>Bandwidth, packet size, distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the lecture in relation to the Internet architecture?

    <p>Logical (five protocol layers) and physical (a network of ASes) architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the logical and physical architectures of the Internet, as mentioned in the lecture?

    <p>Logical: Five protocol layers; Physical: A network of ASes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of end systems or hosts mentioned in the lecture?

    <p>PC, laptop, server, smartphone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some components of end-to-end delay discussed in the lecture?

    <p>Bandwidth, packet size, distance, propagation speed, queue size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the lecture in relation to network core?

    <p>Packet switching and circuit switching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the lecture define as the 'nuts and bolts' view of the Internet?

    <p>&quot;The Internet is a network of connected computing devices known as hosts or end systems.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Basic Terms

    • Key terminology introduced in the lecture covers fundamental concepts necessary for understanding network architecture and applications.

    Composition of the Internet

    • The Internet is primarily composed of a vast array of interconnected networks and devices, enabling global communication.

    Network Applications

    • Examples of network applications include web browsing, email services, and online gaming, highlighting the diverse functionalities supported by the Internet.

    Components of End-to-End Delay

    • End-to-end delay encompasses various components such as transmission delay, propagation delay, queuing delay, and processing delay.

    Focus on Internet Architecture

    • The lecture emphasizes understanding the design principles, functionalities, and protocols that make up the Internet architecture.

    Logical and Physical Architectures

    • Logical architecture describes the protocols and data flows in the Internet, while physical architecture refers to the actual hardware and infrastructure utilized.

    Examples of End Systems or Hosts

    • Examples of end systems, or hosts, include personal computers, smartphones, and servers, representing devices that communicate over the Internet.

    Components of End-to-End Delay

    • Main components of end-to-end delay include:
      • Transmission Delay: Time taken to push all bits of a packet into the wire.
      • Propagation Delay: Time for a signal to travel from the sender to the receiver.
      • Queuing Delay: Time waiting in a queue before being transmitted.
      • Processing Delay: Time taken to process the packet header and forward it.

    Focus on Network Core

    • The primary focus regarding the network core highlights the infrastructure and protocols critical for routing data efficiently across the networks.

    'Nuts and Bolts' View of the Internet

    • The 'nuts and bolts' view of the Internet entails a detailed examination of the fundamental hardware and software components that enable Internet functionality and connectivity.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the basic terms, protocol layers, Internet architecture, and end-to-end delay components in computer networks.

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