Introduction to Building Mechanical Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between electric and hydraulic elevators?

  • The number of major parts
  • The hoisting mechanism (correct)
  • The type of buildings they are suitable for
  • The speed of operation
  • What is the purpose of counterweights in electric elevators?

  • To provide backup power
  • To control the speed of the elevator
  • To balance the weight of the load (correct)
  • To stabilize the elevator cabin
  • Which type of traction machine is suitable for high-rise buildings?

  • Geared Traction Machine
  • Spun and worm machine
  • Gearless Traction Machine (correct)
  • Gear and worm machine
  • Where is the penthouse located in relation to the elevator hoistway?

    <p>Above the hoistway, at rooftop or topmost part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a WACU (Window Air Conditioning Unit)?

    <p>To provide localized air conditioning for a single room or space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Building Utilities Mechanical Systems

    • Introduction to mechanical equipments of building
    • References: PSME Handbook, National Building Code Rule 10 Graphics Standards, Visual Dictionary of Architecture by Francis D.K. Ching
    • Vertical and horizontal transportation systems including elevators, escalators, and conveyors
    • Types of elevators: electric (cable for tall buildings, DC motor operated) and hydraulic (plunger for up to 5-10 storeys)
    • Types of escalators: crisscross and parallel
    • HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) systems including window air conditioning units, split & multi-split types, and centralized air conditioning
    • Explanation of electric and hydraulic elevators, including hoisting mechanisms and applications
    • Major parts of electric elevators, including gearless traction machine for high-rise buildings and geared traction machine for mid-rise buildings
    • Description of electric elevator major parts such as car/cab, cable, drive machine, counterweights, guide rail, shaft/hoistway, and penthouse
    • Specific details about the components and operations of electric elevators
    • PSME Handbook, National Building Code Rule 10 Graphics Standards, and Visual Dictionary of Architecture by Francis D.K. Ching as references for the information presented
    • In-depth overview of the mechanical systems used in building utilities

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of mechanical equipment used in building utilities. This quiz covers topics such as elevators, dumbwaiters, and freight elevators, as well as vertical and horizontal transportation systems.

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