Introduction to Blood Tissue and Plasma

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Questions and Answers

Which component of blood is responsible for transporting oxygen around the body?

  • Platelets
  • Plasma
  • White blood cells
  • Red blood cells (correct)

What is the main function of platelets in the blood?

  • Producing antibodies
  • Fighting infection
  • Transporting oxygen
  • Clotting the blood (correct)

Which blood component is primarily responsible for fighting infection?

  • Red blood cells
  • Platelets
  • Plasma
  • White blood cells (correct)

Why do red blood cells have a biconcave shape?

<p>To allow for maximum surface area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the blood is an excellent solvent mostly made of water?

<p>Plasma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of white blood cells in the body?

<p>Fighting infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are haemophiliacs unable to form blood clots?

<p>Lack of platelets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of Irish people have a Rhesus factor on their red blood cells?

<p>85% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of platelets in the blood?

<p>Clotting the blood to reduce blood loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of white blood cells in the body?

<p>Fighting infection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What adaptation allows red blood cells to have a large surface area for efficient oxygen transport?

<p>Biconcave shape (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential for blood transfusions to match the blood groups of the donor and recipient?

<p>To avoid serious harm to the recipient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of blood has a role in both transporting oxygen and heat around the body?

<p>Plasma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens in individuals with hemophilia in relation to blood clots?

<p>They are unable to form blood clots properly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the blood consists mainly of water and acts as an excellent solvent?

<p>Plasma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what part of the body are white blood cells primarily produced?

<p>Bone marrow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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