Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between cell biology and molecular biology?
Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between cell biology and molecular biology?
- Cell biology focuses primarily on the genetic code, while molecular biology studies the larger structures within cells.
- Molecular biology is concerned with the evolutionary history of cells, whereas cell biology examines their current metabolic processes.
- Cell biology and molecular biology are essentially the same discipline, using different techniques to study the same phenomena.
- Molecular biology investigates the molecules that carry out cellular functions, while cell biology studies the broader context of cellular structures and processes. (correct)
An organism maintains a constant internal body temperature regardless of changes in the external environment. Which characteristic of life does this best exemplify?
An organism maintains a constant internal body temperature regardless of changes in the external environment. Which characteristic of life does this best exemplify?
- Metabolism
- Adaptation
- Reproduction
- Homeostasis (correct)
Which sequence represents the correct order of biological organization, from smallest to largest?
Which sequence represents the correct order of biological organization, from smallest to largest?
- Cells, molecules, atoms, tissues, organs
- Atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs (correct)
- Molecules, atoms, cells, organs, tissues
- Atoms, molecules, tissues, cells, organs
A population of insects gradually becomes resistant to a pesticide over several generations. Which biological principle does this illustrate?
A population of insects gradually becomes resistant to a pesticide over several generations. Which biological principle does this illustrate?
A researcher is studying the interactions between different species of plants and animals living in a forest. Which subdiscipline of biology is most relevant to this research?
A researcher is studying the interactions between different species of plants and animals living in a forest. Which subdiscipline of biology is most relevant to this research?
Which activity would fall under the study of physiology?
Which activity would fall under the study of physiology?
Which of the following best describes the significance of the gene theory in biology?
Which of the following best describes the significance of the gene theory in biology?
Which of the following exemplifies the principle of thermodynamics in living organisms?
Which of the following exemplifies the principle of thermodynamics in living organisms?
Which cellular component is directly responsible for synthesizing proteins?
Which cellular component is directly responsible for synthesizing proteins?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between genes, alleles, genotype, and phenotype?
Which of the following best describes the relationship between genes, alleles, genotype, and phenotype?
Which process involves copying DNA into RNA?
Which process involves copying DNA into RNA?
In an ecosystem, energy primarily flows from:
In an ecosystem, energy primarily flows from:
Which interaction is an example of mutualism?
Which interaction is an example of mutualism?
If a biologist is studying the interactions between different fish species in a lake and how they affect the aquatic plant life, which level of biological organization is being studied?
If a biologist is studying the interactions between different fish species in a lake and how they affect the aquatic plant life, which level of biological organization is being studied?
Which of the following is a key characteristic that distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?
Which of the following is a key characteristic that distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?
Which of the following sequences represents the correct order of events in gene expression?
Which of the following sequences represents the correct order of events in gene expression?
What type of evidence for evolution involves the study of the development of embryos of different organisms?
What type of evidence for evolution involves the study of the development of embryos of different organisms?
In the context of evolution, what does natural selection primarily act upon?
In the context of evolution, what does natural selection primarily act upon?
During photosynthesis, what is the primary role of light energy?
During photosynthesis, what is the primary role of light energy?
If a scientist uses PCR, what is the primary goal of this technique?
If a scientist uses PCR, what is the primary goal of this technique?
Which of the following best describes the process of catabolism?
Which of the following best describes the process of catabolism?
Which of the following is an example of commensalism?
Which of the following is an example of commensalism?
Which of the following techniques separates molecules based on size and charge?
Which of the following techniques separates molecules based on size and charge?
Flashcards
Biology
Biology
The scientific study of life, exploring structure, function, and evolution of living organisms.
Cell Theory
Cell Theory
The principle that the cell is the fundamental unit of life.
Gene Theory
Gene Theory
The principle that heredity is based on genes passed down through generations.
Evolution
Evolution
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Homeostasis
Homeostasis
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Organization (Life)
Organization (Life)
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Metabolism
Metabolism
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Reproduction
Reproduction
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Populations
Populations
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Communities
Communities
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Ecosystems
Ecosystems
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Biosphere
Biosphere
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Cells
Cells
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Prokaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
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Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
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Plasma membrane
Plasma membrane
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Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
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Nucleus
Nucleus
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DNA
DNA
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RNA
RNA
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Transcription
Transcription
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Translation
Translation
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Description
Biology is the scientific study of life, examining structure, function, and evolution. Core principles include cell theory, gene theory, and thermodynamics. Subdisciplines range from biochemistry and molecular biology to genetics and evolutionary biology.