Introduction to Arithmetic

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered the foundation of mathematics, dealing with numbers and basic operations?

  • Geometry
  • Arithmetic (correct)
  • Calculus
  • Algebra

What is the result of multiplying two smaller natural numbers called?

  • Prime Number
  • Composite Number (correct)
  • Rational Number
  • Integer

What term describes statements declaring that two expressions are equal?

  • Inequalities
  • Functions
  • Variables
  • Equations (correct)

What does the domain of a function represent?

<p>The set of all possible input values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of mathematics focuses on the properties and relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids?

<p>Geometry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?

<p>$180$ degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a four-sided polygon?

<p>Quadrilateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a right triangle, which side is opposite the right angle?

<p>Hypotenuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does statistics primarily involve?

<p>Analyzing and interpreting data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name given to the measure of the likelihood that an event will occur?

<p>Probability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plane (Geometry)

Two-dimensional flat surface extending infinitely.

Quadrilateral

A four-sided polygon.

Trigonometry

Deals with relationships between angles and sides of triangles.

Differential Calculus

Studies the rate of change of functions.

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Descriptive Statistics

Summarizing and describing the main features of a dataset.

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Arithmetic

The foundation of mathematics, dealing with numbers and basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

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Prime Numbers

Natural numbers greater than 1 that are only divisible by 1 and themselves.

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Composite Numbers

Natural numbers that can be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers.

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Algebra

Extends arithmetic by using variables to represent unknown quantities.

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Equations

Statements that two expressions are equal.

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Study Notes

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