Introduction to Arithmetic
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered the foundation of mathematics, dealing with numbers and basic operations?

  • Geometry
  • Arithmetic (correct)
  • Calculus
  • Algebra

What is the result of multiplying two smaller natural numbers called?

  • Prime Number
  • Composite Number (correct)
  • Rational Number
  • Integer

What term describes statements declaring that two expressions are equal?

  • Inequalities
  • Functions
  • Variables
  • Equations (correct)

What does the domain of a function represent?

<p>The set of all possible input values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of mathematics focuses on the properties and relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids?

<p>Geometry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of the angles in a triangle?

<p>$180$ degrees (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a four-sided polygon?

<p>Quadrilateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a right triangle, which side is opposite the right angle?

<p>Hypotenuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does statistics primarily involve?

<p>Analyzing and interpreting data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name given to the measure of the likelihood that an event will occur?

<p>Probability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Plane (Geometry)

Two-dimensional flat surface extending infinitely.

Quadrilateral

A four-sided polygon.

Trigonometry

Deals with relationships between angles and sides of triangles.

Differential Calculus

Studies the rate of change of functions.

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Descriptive Statistics

Summarizing and describing the main features of a dataset.

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Arithmetic

The foundation of mathematics, dealing with numbers and basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

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Prime Numbers

Natural numbers greater than 1 that are only divisible by 1 and themselves.

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Composite Numbers

Natural numbers that can be formed by multiplying two smaller natural numbers.

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Algebra

Extends arithmetic by using variables to represent unknown quantities.

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Equations

Statements that two expressions are equal.

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Description

Explore the foundations of mathematics with arithmetic. Learn about numbers, basic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Understand whole numbers, integers, fractions, decimals, percentages, and the order of operations.

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