Introduction to Accounting Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who are the external users of accounting data?

  • Owners of business firms
  • Management and human resources
  • Tax authorities and investors (correct)
  • Labor unions and finance

What does the economic entity assumption require?

  • Accounting information is used only by external users with a financial interest in a business enterprise
  • Transactions that can be measured in dollars and cents are recorded in the financial information system
  • Activities of an entity be kept separate and distinct from the activities of its owner and all other economic entities (correct)
  • Owners of business firms are the only people who need accounting information

What is the primary purpose of financial statements?

  • To communicate accounting information to interested parties (correct)
  • To provide information for internal decision-making
  • To identify, record, and communicate the economic events of an organization to interested users
  • To measure the activities of an entity separately from its owners

What is the monetary unit assumption in accounting?

<p>Only transactions that can be expressed in terms of money be included in the accounting records (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the internal users of accounting data?

<p>Management and human resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the monetary unit assumption in accounting?

<p>All transactions must be recorded in terms of a stable currency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of financial statements?

<p>To communicate the economic events of an organization to interested users (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are considered external users of accounting data?

<p>Investors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the economic entity assumption in accounting?

<p>The activities of an entity must be kept separate from its owners and other economic entities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group uses accounting data for making decisions related to investment in a business?

<p>Creditors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Users of Accounting Data

  • External users of accounting data include investors, creditors, customers, and regulatory agencies.
  • Internal users of accounting data include managers, employees, and owners.

Accounting Assumptions

  • The economic entity assumption requires that the activities of a business be separated from those of its owners and other businesses.
  • The monetary unit assumption in accounting requires that all transactions be recorded in a common currency, such as dollars.

Purpose of Financial Statements

  • The primary purpose of financial statements is to provide financial information to users for making economic decisions.

Decision Making

  • Investors use accounting data for making decisions related to investment in a business.

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