Intro to Arabic: Pronouns, Adjectives & Vocab

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Questions and Answers

Which sentence correctly uses the vocabulary to describe a man who is currently experiencing sadness?

  • Alwalad 7azeen al'aan.
  • Hatha alragol 7azeen al'aan. (correct)
  • Hathehy almar'ah 7azeenh alyawm.
  • Ana 7azeen lro'yateka.

If you wanted to say 'The woman is happy to meet you', which of the following is the most accurate translation?

  • Hya sa3eedh leleqa'eka.
  • Almar'ah mota7ammesh lro'yateky.
  • Hathehy almar'ah sa3eedh leleqa'eky. (correct)
  • Almar'ah sa3eed leleqa'eka.

Based on the provided vocabulary, which of the following sentences is correctly constructed?

  • Alwalad mondahesh alyawm.
  • Hatha alragol mota7ammes al'aan. (correct)
  • Ana morhaq lro'yateka.
  • Hathehy alfataah ghadeb leleqa'eka.

How would you say 'I am surprised to see you today'?

<p>Ana mondahesh lro'yateka alyawm. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If someone says 'Hwa ghadeb al'aan', what does that mean?

<p>He is angry now. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To accurately say 'This girl is excited to meet you', which construction should you use?

<p>Hathehy alfataah mota7ammesh leleqa'eky. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would you use the word 'Hathehy'?

<p>When referring to a female person or object. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the examples, which of the following sentences appropriately describes a woman experiencing tiredness at the present moment?

<p>Hathehy almar'ah morhaqh al'aan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would express 'She is afraid today'?

<p>Hya khaa'efh alyawm. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these options best translates the phrase, 'I am happy to meet you'?

<p>Ana sa3eed leleqa'eka (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ana

"I" in Arabic

Hwa

"He" in Arabic

Hya

"She" in Arabic

Sa3eed

"Happy" in Arabic

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7azeen

"Sad" in Arabic

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Ghadeb

"Angry" in Arabic

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Al'aan

"Now" in Arabic

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Alwalad

"The boy" in Arabic

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Alfataah

"The girl" in Arabic

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Hatha

"This (male)" in Arabic

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Study Notes

  • The lesson covers Arabic pronouns, adjectives, vocabulary, and sentence construction.

Pronouns

  • I translates to "Ana" (أنا).
  • He translates to "Hwa" (هو).
  • She translates to "Hya" (هي).

Female Adjectives

  • The female form of an adjective is made by adding the letter "ي" to the male adjective
  • سعيد (Sa3eed) is male, سعيدة is the female version

The letter "ا" Alif

  • The sound is "Al'aan" (الآن)

Vocabulary

  • Happy is "Sa3eed" (سعيد).
  • Sad is "7azeen" (حزين).
  • Angry is "Ghadeb" (غاضب).
  • Now is "Al'aan" (الآن).
  • Boy is "Alwalad" (الولد).
  • Girl is "Alfataah" (الفتاة).
  • This (male) is "Hatha" (هذا).
  • This (female) is "Hathehy" (هذه).
  • Depressed is "Mokta'eb" (مكتئب).
  • Tired is "Morhaq" (مرهق).
  • The man is "Alragol" (الرجل).
  • The woman is "Almar'ah" (المرأة).
  • Excited is "Mota7ammes" (متحمس).
  • Surprised is "Mondahesh" (مندهش).
  • Afraid is "Khaa'ef" (خائف).
  • Seeing you is "Ro'yateka" (رؤيتك).
  • Meeting you is "Leqa'eka" (لقائك).

Example Sentences

  • I am happy: "Ana sa3eed" (أنا سعيد).
  • He is sad: "Hwa 7azeen" (هو حزين).
  • She is happy today: "Hya sa3eedh alyawm" (هي سعيدة اليوم).
  • The boy is sad now: "Alwalad 7azeen al'aan" (الولد حزين الآن).
  • The girl is angry: "Alfataah ghadebh al'aan" (الفتاة غاضبة).
  • The girl is happy now: "Alfataah sa3eedh al'aan" (الفتاة سعيدة الآن).
  • I am angry today: "Ana ghadeb alyawm" (أنا غاضب اليوم).
  • She is sad today: "Hya 7azeenh alyawm" (هي حزينة اليوم).
  • The boy is angry today: "Alwalad ghadeb alyawm" (الولد غاضب اليوم).
  • I am tired today: "Ana morhaq alyawm" (أنا مرهق اليوم).
  • This woman is sad now: "Hathehy almar'ah 7azeenh Al'aan" (هذه المرأة حزينة الآن).
  • This boy is depressed today: "Hatha alwalad mokta'eb alyawm" (هذا الولد مكتئب اليوم).
  • This girl is tired: "Hathehy alfatah morhaqh" (هذه الفتاة مرهقة).
  • This man is angry now: "Hatha alragol ghadeb al'aan" (هذا الرجل غاضب الآن).
  • The man is depressed: "Alragol mokta'eb" (الرجل مكتئب).
  • The woman is tired: "Almar'ah morhaqh" (المرأة مرهقة).
  • This man is happy: "Hatha alragol sa3eed" (هذا الرجل سعيد).
  • This man is depressed: "Hatha alragol mokta'eb" (هذا الرجل مكتئب).
  • This woman is depressed: "Hathehy almar'ah mokta'ebh" (هذه المرأة مكتئبة).
  • Happy to see you: "Ana sa3eed lro'yateka" (أنا سعيد لرؤيتك).
  • He is happy to meet you: "Hwa sa3eed leleqa'eka" (هو سعيد للقائك).
  • I am excited now: "Ana mota7ames al'aan" (أنا متحمس الآن).
  • This man is surprised: "Hatha alragol mondahesh" (هذا الرجل مندهش).
  • This boy is afraid: "Hatha alwalad khaa'ef" (هذا الولد خائف).
  • He is excited to meet you: "Hwa mota7ammes leleqa'eky" (هو متحمس للقائك).
  • The woman is surprised to see you: "Al mar'ah mondaheshh lro'yateky" (المرأة مندهشة لرؤيتك).
  • This girl is afraid: "Hathehy alfataah kha'efh" (هذه الفتاة خائفة).
  • She is excited to see you: "Hya mota7ammesh lro'yateky" (هي متحمسة لرؤيتك).

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