Intrinsic Barriers Skin and Mucus Membranes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of Natural Killer Cells in the immune system?

  • Phagocytose pathogens
  • Enhance inflammation in infected areas
  • Secrete toxic chemicals or induce apoptosis in target cells (correct)
  • Produce antibodies against pathogens

Which of the following is NOT a mechanical expulsive force acting as an intrinsic barrier in the immune system?

  • Coughing
  • Vomiting (correct)
  • Sneezing
  • Defecation

What is the primary function of tight junctions in epithelium as mentioned in the text?

  • Induce inflammation in response to infections
  • Secrete toxic chemicals to kill pathogens
  • Promote the attachment of pathogens to host tissue
  • Prevent pathogens from slipping between cells (correct)

Which of the following is a role of commensal flora in the immune system?

<p>Competing with pathogens for resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main feature of Adaptive Immunity as described in the text?

<p>Broad specificity and memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of immunity involves the production of soluble immunoglobulins or antibodies?

<p>Humoral Response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initiates fever as a systemic response to infection?

<p>Pyrogens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do interferons released by infected cells do according to the text?

<p>Induce neighboring cells to produce antiviral proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for the protection offered by vaccination according to the text?

<p>Specificity and memory of the adaptive immune system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which receptors are involved in recognizing Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) according to the text?

<p>Toll-like receptors (TLRs) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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