H&H module 2

In the context of intraoperative nursing care, what is the primary reason for meticulously checking electrical and mechanical equipment in the operating room?

During the admission phase of intraoperative care, why is it critical for the nurse to verify the patient's identity using multiple identifiers?

What is the most important consideration when transferring a patient from the pre-operative area to the operating room (OR) table?

Why is adherence to aseptic techniques crucial during the placement of surgical instruments within the operating room?

Prior to the start of a surgical procedure, what is the primary reason for the surgical team to delineate the roles and responsibilities of each member?

Why is it essential to use a paediatric fluid chart for a child receiving intravenous fluids?

A newborn requires intravenous fluid administration. Given their body composition is approximately 70% fluids, what IV administration approach is most prudent?

What immediate nursing intervention is most appropriate for a newborn exhibiting excessive salivation?

A child with abdominal distension and breathlessness is admitted. What initial nursing intervention is most appropriate?

A 10-year-old child receiving IV fluids with potassium chloride (KCl) exhibits a rapid increase in heart rate. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

What is the rationale behind weighing a child upon admission to a healthcare facility?

Why is accurate and mandatory recording of a child's intake and output important during intravenous therapy?

A child is prescribed intravenous fluids with added potassium chloride (KCl). Which nursing intervention is most important to prevent potential complications?

Why is it crucial to inquire about the duration of a child's illness during assessment?

If a neonate exhibits a failure to pass meconium, which condition should the nurse suspect?

A child presents with a febrile illness and abdominal distension. Which condition should the nurse consider as a potential cause?

What is the recommended strategy for managing a child's febrile illness, according to the guidelines?

Why is it essential to accurately calculate intravenous fluid administration for pediatric patients?

A 5-kg child requires intravenous fluids. What would be the estimated daily fluid requirement?

A 3-year-old child post-surgery exhibits increased fretfulness and restlessness. What is the MOST appropriate initial nursing intervention?

A nurse is caring for a neonate in an incubator. What is a crucial nursing intervention to address their immature temperature regulation?

During the care of a child with a febrile illness, a nurse observes significant derangement in vital signs. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention?

Which action should the nurse prioritize to minimize risks associated with intravenous therapy in children?

A nurse is educating parents of a child recovering from surgery about medication compliance. Which strategy demonstrates the BEST approach to improve compliance?

Which nursing intervention is LEAST effective in preventing nosocomial infections in paediatric surgical patients?

When assessing vital signs in a paediatric patient, what is the BEST approach for a nurse to ensure accurate interpretation?

A febrile neonate's temperature remains elevated despite initial interventions. What is the MOST appropriate next step for the nurse?

Which observation by the nurse indicates a need for intervention in a post-operative newborn?

What nursing assessment BEST indicates effective pain management in a nonverbal toddler post-surgery?

A patient reports incisional pain of 7/10 on a numeric pain scale postoperatively. Besides administering the prescribed opioid, what additional nursing intervention would best support multimodal analgesia?

A patient receiving PCA reports breakthrough pain despite frequent bolus doses. What is the MOST appropriate initial nursing intervention?

A patient has undergone abdominal surgery and is prescribed opioid analgesics for pain management. What nursing intervention is MOST important to prevent a common side effect of opioid use?

When assessing a surgical wound, which finding indicates a potential wound infection that requires immediate intervention?

When performing a dressing change on a postoperative wound, which action BEST demonstrates adherence to aseptic technique?

A patient is being discharged with instructions for postoperative wound care. What statement by the patient indicates a need for further education?

A patient reports that their pain medication is not effectively controlling their postoperative pain. After assessing the patient, what is the most appropriate next step?

A patient’s surgical wound exhibits signs of dehiscence. What is the priority nursing intervention?

A patient 5 days post-op reports increased pain, redness, and swelling at the incision site. What is the priority nursing intervention?

What is the primary reason for administering prophylactic antibiotics prior to surgery?

During a dressing change, what is the MOST important principle of aseptic technique a nurse should follow?

A patient is being discharged after surgery. Which instruction about wound care at home is MOST important to emphasize?

A post-operative patient has a history of sleep apnea. What vital sign monitoring is MOST critical for this patient?

A patient reports a pain level of 7 out of 10 on a pain scale, but exhibits no obvious signs of discomfort. What is the MOST appropriate nursing intervention?

What is the significance of monitoring urine output in the post-operative period?

A patient is scheduled for suture removal 10 days post-op, but the incision site is still slightly inflamed. What should the nurse do?

What is the MOST important information to include when educating a patient about activity restrictions after surgery?

Which dietary recommendation is most appropriate for promoting wound healing in a post-operative patient?

Following abdominal surgery, a patient reports increased pain, abdominal distension, and inability to pass flatus. What complication should the nurse suspect?

A nurse notices a significant increase in serosanguineous drainage from a post-operative wound. What is the MOST appropriate action?

What is the primary purpose of early ambulation in post-operative care?

Which of the following is the MOST reliable indicator of neurological status post-operatively?

A post-operative patient has a hemoglobin level of 7.5 g/dL. What nursing intervention is MOST appropriate?

A patient with a known latex allergy is scheduled for surgery. What is the MOST critical nursing intervention to ensure patient safety during pre-operative care?

A patient scheduled for a major abdominal surgery expresses extreme anxiety and fear. Besides administering prescribed anxiolytics, what additional pre-operative nursing intervention would be MOST beneficial?

While preparing a patient for surgery, the nurse discovers that the patient has not adhered to the pre-operative fasting guidelines. What is the MOST appropriate initial action?

Which assessment finding would be MOST concerning when evaluating a patient's readiness for anesthesia?

A patient is scheduled to receive monitored anesthesia care (MAC) for a minor surgical procedure. What is the MOST important nursing consideration during the procedure?

During the administration of general anesthesia, a patient experiences a sudden increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. What immediate action should the nurse prioritize?

A patient receiving regional anesthesia begins to complain of difficulty breathing and numbness around the mouth. What is the MOST appropriate initial nursing intervention?

A patient is receiving an intravenous anesthetic agent. Which of the following assessment findings requires the MOST immediate intervention?

During intraoperative care, what is the primary rationale for meticulous patient positioning on the operating table?

What is the MOST critical initial step a nurse should take to prevent Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) during the intraoperative phase?

In the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU), which assessment finding necessitates the MOST immediate intervention by the nurse?

A patient in the PACU is exhibiting decreased level of consciousness and a drop in oxygen saturation. After ensuring a patent airway and administering oxygen, what is the next MOST important nursing intervention?

What is the PRIMARY reason for utilizing standardized surgical protocols in the operating room?

During post-operative care, a patient develops a fever, and the surgical wound exhibits increased redness and purulent drainage. What is the priority nursing intervention?

A patient is being prepared for surgery. What action is MOST important for the nurse to take to ensure correct site preparation?

In implementing infection control measures, which action is MOST effective in preventing the transmission of pathogens in the operating room?

Pre-operative Chart Review

Admitting the Patient

Surgery Checklist

OR Room Preparation

Patient Transfer

Monitoring Vital Signs

Achieving Drug Compliance

Pain Control

Preventing Infections

High Observation Skill

Neonate Temperature Control

Pyrexia

Hyperpyrexia

Duration of Illness

Signs and Symptoms

Fever Management

Fluid Administration

Fluid Balance

Deranged Vital Signs

Abdominal Pain & Distension with Fever

Non-passage of meconium in a neonate

Patient's General Condition

Weighing the Child

Child’s Nutritional Status

Drip Set (IV)

Solucet (IV)

Intake/Output Recording

KCl Administration

Pediatric Fluid Chart

Postoperative Care

Postoperative Pain Management

Opioid Analgesics

Non-Opioid Analgesics

Multimodal Analgesia

Non-Pharmacological Interventions

Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA)

Postoperative Wound Care

Wound Healing Monitoring

Suture/Staple Removal

Post-op Wound Care Education

Infection Prevention Aim

Hand Hygiene

Aseptic Technique

Prophylactic Antibiotics

Environmental Cleaning

Ambulation & Pulmonary Hygiene

Signs of Infection

Infection Prevention Education

Medication Management Education

Wound Care Instructions

Activity Restrictions Guidance

Post-op Diet & Nutrition

Pre-operative Care

Pre-operative Assessment

Patient Education

Informed consent

Anesthesia Management

General Anesthesia

Regional Anesthesia

Local Anesthesia

Intra-operative Care

Surgical Protocols

Surgical Site Prep

Patient Positioning

PACU

PACU Discharge

Standard Precautions