Intramuscular Injection in Pediatrics
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Questions and Answers

What is a common reason why infants and children may require an intramuscular injection?

  • To reduce muscle contractures
  • To increase muscle mass
  • For routine vaccinations (correct)
  • To avoid major nerves or blood vessels

Which area is noted to be associated with the most common muscle contractures after intramuscular injections in children?

  • Posterior thigh
  • Anterior thigh (correct)
  • Lower leg
  • Upper arm

What is a major concern related to intramuscular injections in children due to immature vasculature?

  • Reduced blood flow to muscles
  • Low muscle mass
  • Rapid absorption rate
  • Erratic absorption of drugs (correct)

In children, what is the most frequently reported serious complication of intramuscular injections in the gluteal area?

<p>Sciatic nerve injury (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences the choice of muscle for an intramuscular injection in children?

<p>Medication volume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to erratically absorbed drugs from intramuscular injections in children?

<p>Compromised circulatory status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the most appropriate site for intramuscular injections in pediatric patients 3 years and older?

<p>Deltoid muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended volume of injection for the deltoid muscle in children?

<p>Up to 2mls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the dorsogluteal not the preferred site for injections?

<p>It is near major blood vessels and nerves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the vastus lateralis muscle be landmarked for injections?

<p>Below the greater trochanter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be palpated to landmark the deltoid muscle for injections?

<p>Acromion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum recommended volume that can be injected into the vastus lateralis in infants?

<p>Up to 1ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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