Intervening Cause in Law
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an intervening cause in a sequence of incidents?

  • To determine the proximate cause of an injury
  • To establish the actus reus in a wrongful act
  • To connect a wrongful act to a certain harm
  • To change the natural course of incidents that could have connected a wrongful act to a certain harm (correct)
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of an intervening cause?

  • It comes between the initial incident and the end result (correct)
  • It is a direct cause of the harm
  • It is a concurrent cause of the harm
  • It is a superseding cause of the harm
  • What is the purpose of the but-for test in determining causation?

  • To determine the proximate cause of an injury
  • To determine whether an intervening cause exists
  • To establish whether the harm would have occurred but for the defendant's actions (correct)
  • To establish the actus reus in a wrongful act
  • What is the difference between an intervening cause and a superseding cause?

    <p>A superseding cause is a type of intervening cause that completely breaks the chain of causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of proximate cause in determining liability?

    <p>It is the cause that sets in motion the chain of events that leads to the harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of an intervening cause on the original actor's liability?

    <p>It relieves the original actor of liability for the result.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cause is an intervening cause likely to override?

    <p>Original cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an intervening cause in a liability scenario?

    <p>To relieve the original actor of liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome when an intervening cause overrides the original cause?

    <p>The original actor is relieved of liability for the result.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of an intervening cause in a causation analysis?

    <p>To break the chain of causation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an intervening cause that is foreseeable?

    <p>A responsive intervening cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which test is used to determine if the defendant's act is a cause-in-fact of the harm?

    <p>The but-for test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between an intervening cause and a concurrent cause?

    <p>An intervening cause is a separate cause that occurs after the defendant's act, while a concurrent cause is a simultaneous cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the proximate cause test?

    <p>To determine if the defendant's act is a legal cause of the harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result if an unforeseen intervening cause breaks the chain of causation?

    <p>The defendant is not held liable for the harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Intervening / Superseding Cause

    • An incident that interrupts the sequence of events between the initial incident and the final outcome, altering the natural course of events.
    • Can break the connection between a wrongful act and a resulting harm.
    • If sufficient, can override the liability of the original actor, relieving them of responsibility for the outcome.

    Foreseeability of the Intervening Cause

    • Includes Responsive Intervening Causes

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    Description

    Understand the concept of intervening causes in law, which alters the natural course of events leading to harm. Test your knowledge on this important legal concept.

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