Interval Notation Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What is an open interval?

  • An interval where the endpoints are NOT included. (correct)
  • An interval in which one endpoint is included but not the other.
  • An interval that contains its endpoints.
  • An interval that is expressed as 'infinity'.

What is a closed interval?

  • An interval where the endpoints are NOT included.
  • An interval expressed as '(-infinity, x]'.
  • An interval that contains its endpoints. (correct)
  • An interval that is partially composed of infinity.

What defines a half-open interval?

  • One endpoint is included, and the other is not. (correct)
  • Neither endpoint is included.
  • Both endpoints are included.
  • Infinity is part of the interval.

What is a non-ending interval?

<p>An interval that approaches infinity which is expressed as open. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of a non-ending interval.

<p>(-infinity, x]</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of a half-open interval.

<p>(1, infinity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of an open interval.

<p>(1, 5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of a closed interval.

<p>[1, 5]</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Interval Notation Concepts

  • Open Interval: Endpoints are not included, represented as (a, b).
  • Closed Interval: Includes both endpoints, denoted by brackets such as [a, b].
  • Half-Open Interval: One endpoint is included while the other is not, illustrated as [a, b) or (a, b].
  • Non-ending Interval: Expressed with infinity; infinity is always treated as an open endpoint.

Examples of Interval Notation

  • Non-ending Interval Example: Illustrated as (-∞, x] showing an interval that extends indefinitely to the left but includes x.
  • Half-Open Interval Example: (1, ∞) showcases an interval that starts at 1 (not included) and goes indefinitely towards positive infinity.
  • Open Interval Example: (1, 5) represents an interval that excludes both endpoints, covering all values between 1 and 5.
  • Closed Interval Example: [1, 5] indicates that both endpoints are included, encompassing all numbers from 1 to 5 inclusive.

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