27 Questions
What type of narrator is used in a third person point of view?
Outsider narrator
Which type of third person perspective is described as knowing what all the characters say and do, as well as what each character thinks and feels?
Omniscient perspective
What is the term for the phenomena where the audience knows information that a character does not, often seen in third person narratives?
Dramatic irony
Which part of a story involves a series of conflicts and challenges that build up towards a turning point?
Rising action
What is the main function of symbols in communication?
Enhance clarity
What type of figurative language involves a difference between what is said and what is meant?
Verbal irony
Which type of irony occurs when the audience knows something that the character does not?
Dramatic irony
Which type of irony involves a situation turning out differently from what is expected?
Situational irony
How does dramatic irony create suspense in literature?
By contrasting character's expectations with audience knowledge
What is the purpose of combining puns with rhyming in poetry?
To add a whimsical and fun feel to the poem
Which form of irony refers to a situation where what happens is contrary to expectation?
Situational irony
How does an author create a humorous tone using puns?
By creating double meanings or similar sounding words
Why did Shakespeare include puns in his plays?
To add humor even in tragic moments
What is the key difference between an implicit and explicit description?
Implicit descriptions require inference, while explicit descriptions provide direct information.
What does the term 'pun' refer to?
A word or phrase with double meanings or similar sounds
How do implicit descriptions encourage reader engagement?
By allowing readers to make assumptions based on clues
'Language is a fluid tool' implies that:
Language can change over time and be versatile
'Tone' in poetic language refers to:
'Tone' means the emotional quality expressed through language
Which type of irony occurs when a dog is seen walking a person down the street?
Situational Irony
'You’re right on time' said to someone who is late is an example of:
Verbal Irony
What is the conflict between the protagonist and another character known as?
Man v.Man
Which type of conflict involves the protagonist experiencing conflict with the environment?
Man v.Nature
What does dialogue in a story serve to do, according to the text?
Move the story forward, reveal character aspects, or prompt decisions
Which point of view involves the story being told using 'I' or 'we'?
First person point of view
What does first person point of view imply about the narrator?
'I' or 'we,' actively involved with the events of the story
'Man vs. Society' conflict involves...
...a conflict between protagonist and societal rules.
'Man vs. Nature' conflict refers to...
...a conflict between protagonist and environment.
Study Notes
Implicit and Explicit Description
- An implicit description is when the author shows the reader what happened without directly stating the emotions or feelings.
- An explicit description is when the author directly states the emotions or feelings.
- Example: "Katie hung up the phone and stormed out the door" (implicit) vs. "The phone call made Katie so mad that she slammed the door as she left the house" (explicit).
Language Tools
- A pun is a word or phrase with a double meaning, used to create humor.
- Examples of puns:
- "Sounds like that frog had a bad day; he croaked after eating the fly."
- "I couldn't figure out why the ball was getting bigger, then it hit me!"
- "Where do lambs post their videos? On Ewe Tube!"
- Irony is a difference between what is expected and what happens.
- Types of irony:
- Verbal irony: when words are meant to suggest an opposite meaning.
- Situational irony: when the opposite of what is expected to happen occurs.
- Dramatic irony: when the audience knows something the characters do not.
Figurative Language
- Symbolism is the use of visible objects to represent ideas or feelings.
- Examples of symbolism:
- Colors, signs, and objects used in daily life.
- Words and numbers used in communication.
Point of View
- First person point of view: the story is told using "I" or "we".
- Second person point of view: the story is told using "you" as if you are an active character.
- Third person point of view: the story is told using "he", "she", "it", or "they".
Conflict
- Conflict is a natural part of life and can be found in literature.
- The four types of conflict:
- Man vs. Man: conflict between characters.
- Man vs. Nature: conflict between the protagonist and the environment.
- Man vs. Self: conflict within the protagonist's own mind.
- Man vs. Society: conflict between the protagonist and the rules of society.
Story Elements
- Plot is driven by conflict.
- Elements of plot:
- Rising action: a steady build-up of conflicts and challenges.
- Climax: the decisive moment that changes the course of the conflict.
- Falling action: the events that occur after the climax.
Imagination
- Imagination is a powerful tool that helps us picture the future, recreate the past, or envision a reality different from our own.
- Authors use imagination to create worlds and transport readers into their stories.
In this lesson, you will read an article and complete a multiple-choice quiz focusing on identifying implicit and explicit ideas. You will also select an outside reading assignment. By the end of the session, you'll be able to recognize and interpret both implicit and explicit concepts in a written text.
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