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Questions and Answers
What is the definition of a child under the laws mentioned?
What is the definition of a child under the laws mentioned?
- A person under 21 years of age.
- A person under 18, or an adult unable to protect themselves due to a disability. (correct)
- A person under the age of 16.
- A person who is 18 years old only.
Which of the following best describes sexual exploitation?
Which of the following best describes sexual exploitation?
- Participation in prostitution due to coercion or deception. (correct)
- Voluntary participation in adult entertainment.
- Involvement in pornography without coercion.
- Engaging in sexual acts for personal enjoyment.
What characterizes debt bondage?
What characterizes debt bondage?
- Pledging personal services without clear service terms for debt. (correct)
- Compensating with financial payments to clear debts.
- Agreement on a fixed term for services rendered.
- Willingly trading labor for debt release.
What is sex tourism?
What is sex tourism?
Which of the following actions constitutes prostitution?
Which of the following actions constitutes prostitution?
What is a common form of forced labor?
What is a common form of forced labor?
What does pornography include?
What does pornography include?
Which best describes online enticement?
Which best describes online enticement?
What qualifies a person as a 'child' under the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
What qualifies a person as a 'child' under the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
Which of the following is NOT classified as 'explicit sexual activity' under the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
Which of the following is NOT classified as 'explicit sexual activity' under the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
What does 'child pornography' specifically refer to under the Act?
What does 'child pornography' specifically refer to under the Act?
Which of the following best describes 'internet content host' as per the Act?
Which of the following best describes 'internet content host' as per the Act?
Under the Anti-Child Pornography Act, which of the following describes 'bestiality'?
Under the Anti-Child Pornography Act, which of the following describes 'bestiality'?
Which of the following actions would NOT be classified as a 'lascivious act'?
Which of the following actions would NOT be classified as a 'lascivious act'?
What type of establishments does 'internet cafe or kiosk' refer to?
What type of establishments does 'internet cafe or kiosk' refer to?
What is the main focus of the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
What is the main focus of the Anti-Child Pornography Act?
What constitutes 'grooming' in the context of child exploitation?
What constitutes 'grooming' in the context of child exploitation?
Which of the following best defines 'luring' in relation to child exploitation?
Which of the following best defines 'luring' in relation to child exploitation?
What is the definition of 'pandering' concerning child pornography?
What is the definition of 'pandering' concerning child pornography?
How many persons are required to form a syndicate for the crime of child pornography?
How many persons are required to form a syndicate for the crime of child pornography?
What is the purpose of the term 'broadcast' in the context of the Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act?
What is the purpose of the term 'broadcast' in the context of the Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act?
What is the meaning of 'capture' in relation to visual images under this legislation?
What is the meaning of 'capture' in relation to visual images under this legislation?
Which of the following definitions applies to a 'person' in the context of child pornography laws?
Which of the following definitions applies to a 'person' in the context of child pornography laws?
What does the term 'female breast' specifically refer to according to the Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act?
What does the term 'female breast' specifically refer to according to the Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act?
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Study Notes
Definitions of Terms
- Internet Service Provider (ISP): An entity that offers internet carriage services to the public.
- Grooming: The act of preparing a child for sexual activity via communication, involving any form of child pornography, including online enticement.
- Luring: Communicating with a child, or someone thought to be a child, through a computer system to facilitate sexual activities or produce child pornography.
- Pandering: Offering or distributing material that leads others to believe it contains child pornography, regardless of the actual content.
- Person: Any natural or legal entity.
Legal Framework
- Syndicated Child Pornography: Defined as child pornography crimes committed by a group of three or more persons conspiring together, punishable under specific legal provisions.
- Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act (RA 9995):
- Broadcast: Making visual images public with the intent for viewing by others.
- Capture: Recording visual images by any means.
- Female Breast: Any part of the female breast.
Anti-Child Pornography Act (RA 9775)
- Child Definition: A person under 18 years old or older but unable to protect themselves from harm due to a physical or mental condition; includes representations of children or computer-generated images of children.
- Child Pornography: Any representation (visual, audio, or written) of a child involved in explicit sexual activities, whether real or simulated.
- Explicit Sexual Activity: Includes a wide range of sexual acts such as intercourse, bestiality, masturbation, sadistic or masochistic abuse, and lascivious exhibitions.
- Internet Address: Refers to any location like websites or chat rooms on the internet.
- Internet Cafe or Kiosk: Establishments offering public internet access and related services.
- Internet Content Host: An individual or entity hosting internet content in the Philippines.
Categories of Exploitation
- Prostitution: The exchange of sexual services for money or benefits.
- Forced Labor and Slavery: Extraction of work through coercion, threats, or deception, often leading to deprivation of freedom or exploitation.
- Sex Tourism: Tourism programs that include offering sexual services as part of travel packages.
- Sexual Exploitation: Participation in prostitution or pornographic material production under circumstances of coercion or deceit.
- Debt Bondage: Securing a debt through personal services or labor without clear terms or fair assessment.
- Pornography: Any representation of individuals engaged in sexual activities or showcasing sexual parts for primarily sexual purposes.
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