Internet of Things (IoT) Devices Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of IoT in home security?

  • Monitoring and controlling vital health indicators
  • Repairing minor leaks of hazardous chemicals
  • Detecting trespassers and monitoring restricted locations
  • Providing 24x7 protection through connected sensors and devices (correct)
  • What do activity trackers primarily monitor and communicate in real time?

  • Pressure buildups and minor leaks of hazardous chemicals
  • Structural flaws and disturbances
  • Vibrations in buildings, bridges, and dams
  • Blood pressure, appetite, and physical activity (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of motion sensors in large-scale structures?

  • Detecting structural flaws and disturbances (correct)
  • Monitoring and controlling vital health indicators
  • Detecting trespassers and monitoring restricted locations
  • Repairing minor leaks of hazardous chemicals
  • What type of devices can be managed from a smartphone to provide 24x7 protection in a smart home?

    <p>Home security cameras</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In industrial security and safety, what can IoT-enabled detection devices, sensors, and cameras detect?

    <p>Pressure buildups and minor leaks of hazardous chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature allows smart sensors to collect data from devices and communicate it to the next layer in IoT?

    <p>Connectivity features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of sensors in IoT devices?

    <p>Collecting data from the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of actuators in IoT devices?

    <p>Carrying out actions based on data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Smart Sensors technology developed?

    <p>1970s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enabled the development of new generations of Smart Sensors in the 1990s?

    <p>Integrated signal read-out and processing obtained by CCD-CMOS technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of actuators in IoT devices?

    <p>Transforming energy into mechanical force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between sensors and actuators?

    <p>Sensors translate physical properties into electrical signals, while actuators translate electrical signals into physical qualities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component allows machines to move?

    <p>Actuators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage of the data processing cycle?

    <p>Input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the processing stage in the data processing cycle?

    <p>To transform raw data into information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in the output stage of the data processing cycle?

    <p>The processed data is converted into human-readable form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the statement 'garbage in – garbage out' imply in the context of data processing?

    <p>The quality of input data affects the quality of output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of classification in the processing stage of data?

    <p>Grouping data into different categories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the output of data processing contribute to future use?

    <p>It allows detecting trends in the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the common uses of cloud computing according to the text?

    <p>Accessing cloud-based communication tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which application is an example of the Software as a Service (SaaS) cloud computing model?

    <p>WhatsApp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a fatal consequence of major data breaches in today's world?

    <p>Loss of customer trust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does disaster recovery help businesses to avoid?

    <p>Failure within 3 years of a disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of applications incorporate cloud computing into management strategy?

    <p>Business management applications such as ERP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant disadvantage for businesses that do not collect big data according to the text?

    <p>They will be at a significant disadvantage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary functions of Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS)?

    <p>Running physical servers and virtualization infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which application is an example of a cloud-based communication tool?

    <p>Skype</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does running the physical servers and virtualization infrastructure require?

    <p>Acquiring and managing IT infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common use of cloud computing for disaster recovery?

    <p>Data backups and archiving</p> Signup and view all the answers

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