Internet of Things Communication Layers Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is MQTT's primary advantage in constrained sensor networks?

  • It provides advanced security services (correct)
  • It is robust and reliable
  • It is heavy and complex
  • It relies heavily on the Perception Layer
  • Which layer is responsible for analyzing and processing data in MQTT implementations?

  • Transport Layer
  • Application Layer (correct)
  • Transmission Layer
  • Perception Layer
  • Why is CoAP considered suitable for constrained nodes and networks?

  • It relies on the Transmission Layer
  • It lacks advanced security features
  • It is a heavyweight protocol
  • It can transform data for further processing (correct)
  • What kind of actions can CoAP enable by handling data for applications?

    <p>Control actuators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In critical infrastructures, why might MQTT be preferred for applications with sensitive information?

    <p>It can offer advanced security services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates CoAP from other protocols like MQTT in terms of application suitability?

    <p>Specialized web transfer protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sets smart sensors used in IoT apart from traditional sensors?

    <p>They include an integrated microprocessor (DMP).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is crucial for defining a reference architecture that supports IoT features and future extensions?

    <p>Security, interoperability, and scalability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are smart sensors transformed before being forwarded to other devices in the network?

    <p>By normalizing the data and filtering noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of actuators can interact with different devices through a network in an autonomous car system?

    <p>Various types of actuators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason why more interoperability is required in the implementation of IoT technologies?

    <p>To ensure seamless communication between devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology can use data to control or monitor an autonomous car according to the text?

    <p>RFID tags</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Perception layer in IoT?

    <p>Converting data collected by physical devices into digital data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the use of a gateway important in IoT implementations?

    <p>To handle sensors and initiate multiple actions based on the data received</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do sensors play in an IoT system?

    <p>Acting as a medium between the physical and digital world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the Network/Transmission layer in an IoT system?

    <p>Converting digital data into physical signals for transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can't the layers in IoT be considered as protocol sub-layers for application communication?

    <p>They focus on elementary operations rather than communication protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant feature of WiFi as a communication technology in IoT applications?

    <p>Bi-directional communication capability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Transport Layer Security (TLS) mentioned in the text?

    <p>Providing secure messaging over the internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is specifically designed for large-scale wireless device networks, providing positioning services with high accuracy?

    <p>Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) as described in the text?

    <p>Fixing problems related to packet loss and reordering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protocol is specifically associated with transporting messages between two processes?

    <p>Transport Layer Security (TLS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) from the traditional TLS protocol?

    <p>Direct usability in datagram environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology is known for its significant enhancements to reliability and analogously to ZigBee?

    <p>IPv6 Routing Protocol (RPL)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using blacktooth covers in IoT security?

    <p>Low power consumption and energy constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of IoT, what is the purpose of Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph (DODAG)?

    <p>Facilitating data routing for sensors and devices with constraints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wireless protocol is specifically designed for home automation?

    <p>ZigBee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of LoRaWAN as an LPWA networking protocol?

    <p>Bi-directional communication capability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network protocol is discussed as having security-related features and problems in IoT applications?

    <p>LoRaWAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In IoT, what do smart objects primarily do?

    <p>Transmit digital data collected from physical devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

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