Internet Fundamentals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of packet switching in the Internet?

  • Enabling communication between web browsers and servers
  • Breaking data into smaller packets for independent transmission (correct)
  • Converting domain names into IP addresses
  • Sending data in a continuous stream
  • What protocol suite enables different types of computers and networks to communicate with each other over the Internet?

  • DNS
  • TCP/IP (correct)
  • HTTP/HTTPS
  • HTML/CSS/JavaScript
  • What is the primary function of the Domain Name System (DNS)?

  • Converting domain names into IP addresses (correct)
  • Converting IP addresses into domain names
  • Breaking data into smaller packets for independent transmission
  • Enabling communication between web browsers and servers
  • Who invented the World Wide Web in 1989?

    <p>Tim Berners-Lee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of web servers in the World Wide Web?

    <p>Storing and serving web content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of payment gateways in e-commerce?

    <p>Processing online transactions securely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of mobile applications in e-commerce?

    <p>Providing accessibility to shop anytime, anywhere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of push notifications in mobile applications?

    <p>Alerting users about offers, updates, and promotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Internet Origins and Key Concepts

    • Packet switching allows data to be broken into smaller packets, enabling independent travel across the network.
    • The TCP/IP protocol suite facilitates communication between different types of computers and networks over the Internet.
    • The Domain Name System (DNS) converts domain names into IP addresses, enabling computers to identify each other.

    World Wide Web (WWW)

    • Invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989, the WWW revolutionized Internet use by creating a system of interlinked documents accessible via the Internet.
    • The Web operates through:
      • Web browsers that retrieve and display web pages.
      • Web servers that store and serve web content.
      • Hyperlinks that enable navigation between web pages.
      • HTTP/HTTPS protocols that enable communication between web browsers and servers.
      • HTML/CSS/JavaScript languages used to create, design, and enhance web pages.

    Internet and Web Features for E-commerce

    • Online shopping through websites and platforms.
    • Payment gateways for secure online transactions.
    • Security protocols like SSL/TLS encryption for secure data transmission.
    • Digital marketing using the web for advertising, SEO, social media marketing, etc.
    • Web-based customer support services like live chat, email, and more.

    Impact of Mobile Applications

    • Mobile apps provide accessibility, allowing users to shop anytime, anywhere.
    • Mobile apps enhance user experience with tailored interfaces for smaller screens and faster load times.
    • Push notifications alert users about offers, updates, and promotions.
    • Mobile payments offer secure options like mobile wallets and in-app purchases.
    • Location-based services enable targeted promotions based on user location.

    B2C Business Models

    • Direct sales: selling products or services directly to consumers through online stores or platforms.
    • Subscription model: offering products or services on a subscription basis, where customers pay a recurring fee for access or delivery.
    • Marketplace: providing a platform for multiple sellers to list and sell their products or services to consumers.
    • Freemium model: offering basic services for free while charging for premium features or upgrades.
    • Flash sales: offering limited-time discounts or promotions to create urgency and drive sales.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the origins and key technology concepts behind the Internet, including packet switching, TCP/IP protocol suite, and DNS.

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