Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of spyware once it is installed on a computer?
What is the main function of spyware once it is installed on a computer?
- To improve internet speed
- To gather data secretly (correct)
- To enhance security features
- To optimize system performance
Which of the following is NOT a recommended precaution against spyware?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended precaution against spyware?
- Using Internet security software
- Installing a personal firewall
- Avoiding doubtful error dialogs
- Accepting free software deals (correct)
Which security measure helps protect a computer from outside intrusions?
Which security measure helps protect a computer from outside intrusions?
- Regular software updates
- Antivirus software
- Strong passwords
- Personal firewall (correct)
What is a common source from which spyware can be downloaded?
What is a common source from which spyware can be downloaded?
What role do parents and teachers play in protecting children online?
What role do parents and teachers play in protecting children online?
What is a key characteristic of phishing attacks?
What is a key characteristic of phishing attacks?
Which of the following is a method commonly used by keyloggers?
Which of the following is a method commonly used by keyloggers?
What is a pop-up ad often used for in the context of spyware and potential threats?
What is a pop-up ad often used for in the context of spyware and potential threats?
What is the primary function of a keylogger?
What is the primary function of a keylogger?
Which of the following precautions should be taken when using a public computer?
Which of the following precautions should be taken when using a public computer?
Why is it advised to delete unwanted emails without opening them?
Why is it advised to delete unwanted emails without opening them?
What should you do when your web browser prompts you to remember a password?
What should you do when your web browser prompts you to remember a password?
What is a potential risk of cookies stored on your computer?
What is a potential risk of cookies stored on your computer?
What type of software is often found on public computers that can compromise your data security?
What type of software is often found on public computers that can compromise your data security?
What is the best practice when receiving web links from unknown sources?
What is the best practice when receiving web links from unknown sources?
Which statement best describes the function of cookies on websites?
Which statement best describes the function of cookies on websites?
What is a primary risk associated with clicking items in a pop-up ad?
What is a primary risk associated with clicking items in a pop-up ad?
Which of the following is a recommended precaution against spam emails?
Which of the following is a recommended precaution against spam emails?
What should you do if you receive a phishing email requesting sensitive information?
What should you do if you receive a phishing email requesting sensitive information?
What is a characteristic of viruses as mentioned in the content?
What is a characteristic of viruses as mentioned in the content?
What tactic do spammers often use to bypass email filters?
What tactic do spammers often use to bypass email filters?
Which action is NOT recommended when dealing with a suspected phishing attempt on your phone?
Which action is NOT recommended when dealing with a suspected phishing attempt on your phone?
Which of the following is a common way to protect against potential spyware threats?
Which of the following is a common way to protect against potential spyware threats?
What is the primary purpose of a keylogger?
What is the primary purpose of a keylogger?
Flashcards
Pop-up Ad
Pop-up Ad
An advertisement that unexpectedly opens in a new browser window, often on top of the current window.
Spam Email
Spam Email
Unwanted or unsolicited bulk email messages.
Phishing
Phishing
A deceptive technique to trick you into giving away personal information by pretending to be a legitimate company.
Spam filter
Spam filter
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Pop-up blocker
Pop-up blocker
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Virus
Virus
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Phishing scam
Phishing scam
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Security Software
Security Software
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Spyware
Spyware
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Cybercrime
Cybercrime
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Internet
Internet
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Firewall
Firewall
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Internet Security Program
Internet Security Program
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Potential Threats on the Web
Potential Threats on the Web
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Protecting Yourself Online
Protecting Yourself Online
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Precautionary Measures
Precautionary Measures
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Web Browser Password Prompt
Web Browser Password Prompt
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Cookie's Purpose
Cookie's Purpose
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Email Attachment Risk
Email Attachment Risk
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Public Computer Safety
Public Computer Safety
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Cookie's Privacy Impact
Cookie's Privacy Impact
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Keylogger's Function
Keylogger's Function
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Antivirus Software's Role
Antivirus Software's Role
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File Transfer Precautions
File Transfer Precautions
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Study Notes
Internet Ethics and Safeguards
- Internet (Net) is a global network connecting millions/trillions of computers.
- Access is via various devices (modems, cables, phone lines, satellites).
- Enables access to global information, news, research, shopping, communication, music, and games.
- Internet revolutionized communication, connecting everyone.
Protecting Yourself from Online Threats
- Cybercrimes involve unauthorized computer access for malicious purposes.
- Security and privacy are crucial when sharing sensitive information (bank details, credit cards).
- Spyware: secretly installs on a computer, collects data, steals passwords, displays ads, controls browser.
Precautions for Spyware
- Use Internet security programs.
- Install a firewall (software to protect network).
- Don't open suspicious error dialogs or accept free deals (spyware can be hidden).
Spam Emails
- Unwanted messages (junk mail) sent en masse by spammers, targeting sensitive data via hidden text.
Precautions for Spam
- Email filtering (via ISP or anti-spam).
- Avoid clicking links or replying to spam.
- Delete suspicious emails.
- Keep security software updated.
Phishing Scams
- Fake, official-looking emails, websites or calls aiming to extract personal/financial details.
- Attempts to obtain passwords, credit card numbers, account info.
Precautions for Phishing
- Verify email/phone requests from unknown senders.
- Guard against providing personal information or financial information to unknown parties.
- Double-check URLs of sites requiring data.
- Use phishing filters in browsers.
Virus Infections
- Programs designed to infect and damage computers, accessing files and operating systems.
- Often spread through email attachments or website downloads.
Precautions for Viruses
- Open only trusted email attachments.
- Scan files with antivirus software before usage.
- Keep antivirus software up to date.
Keyloggers
- Software recording keystrokes, used to capture sensitive information.
- Often found on public computers.
Precautions for Keyloggers
- Avoid logging in on public computers for sensitive activities.
- Sign out of all accounts and clear history after using the computer.
Managing Passwords
- Browsers can remember passwords or save you from typing them repeatedly.
- Avoid this feature and create unique passwords for each login session.
- Unique passwords (containing numbers & symbols, at least six chars) are crucial.
Cookies
- Small text messages browsers store on your computer regarding website usage.
- Used for personalization, tracking user preferences (online shopping carts).
Social Engineering
- Tricking people to reveal sensitive information.
- Targeting frustrated individuals to gain unauthorized access.
Role of Parents & Teachers
- Teach children about responsible Internet usage.
- Set clear online boundaries for children (age-appropriate websites, games).
- Monitor children's online activities regularly.
Cyberbullying
- Harassment, threats, false accusations done through technology (social media).
Precautions Against Cyberbullying
- Limit sharing personal data with strangers.
- Use privacy settings on social media accounts.
- Do not engage in hateful or threatening online activities.
Hacking
- Unlawful access and control of computers or networks.
- May involve stealing information or damaging data.
Precautions Against Hacking
- Create strong passwords.
- Change passwords regularly.
- Use antivirus and keep updated.
- Protect against viruses, malware and unnecessary vulnerabilities.
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Description
This quiz delves into Internet ethics and crucial online safety measures. Topics include protecting personal information, recognizing cyber threats, and understanding the risks associated with spyware and spam. Test your knowledge about safeguarding yourself in the digital world.
