International Trade Strategies and Financing
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of companies engaged in the global marketplace export?

  • Around 70%
  • More than 90% (correct)
  • Exactly 50%
  • Less than 50%
  • What facilitates the increased volume of exporting?

  • Rising trade barriers and decrease in regional economic agreements
  • Decline in trade barriers and increase in regional economic agreements (correct)
  • Limited access to technology and communication
  • Stagnation in technology and communication
  • Which type of firms tend to be proactive about exporting?

  • Start-up firms
  • Small firms
  • Large firms (correct)
  • Medium-sized firms
  • What is a big impediment to exporting?

    <p>Lack of knowledge of available opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization provides export assistance in the US?

    <p>U.S. Export Assistance Centers (USEAC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do small and medium-sized enterprises prefer when it comes to exporting?

    <p>Low commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do large firms tend to be regarding exporting?

    <p>Proactive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be intimidating for some firms regarding exporting?

    <p>Prospect of exporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do many small and medium-sized enterprises prefer when it comes to exporting?

    <p>Low commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do large revenue and profit opportunities exist for in foreign markets?

    <p>Most firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is countertrade?

    <p>A means of structuring an international sale when conventional payment is difficult</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of world trade covered by some sort of countertrade agreement?

    <p>2 to 10 percent by value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of countertrade involves the exchange of unusable or poor-quality goods that the firm cannot dispose of profitably?

    <p>Counterpurchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pro of countertrade?

    <p>Can give a firm a way to finance an export deal when other means are not available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does product readiness involve?

    <p>Determining if the product is ready for import and export</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does company readiness involve?

    <p>Assessing the company's commitment, resources, skills, and knowledge for import and export</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some aspects of company readiness to export?

    <p>Motivation for going international and top-level commitment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of using a third party for trade, what does step 4 entail?

    <p>Bank pays exporter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major concern associated with countertrade?

    <p>Involves exchange of poor-quality goods that cannot be disposed profitably.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of countertrade may be required by a government when exporting goods or services to a specific country?

    <p>Compensation or buybacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of economic processing zones, including foreign trade zones?

    <p>To offer benefits for handling international trade activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Export-Import Bank?

    <p>To provide assistance in financing U.S. exports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of letters of credit in international trade?

    <p>To mitigate risks for firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of export credit insurance provided by organizations like the Foreign Credit Insurance Association?

    <p>To help exporters insure against the risk of foreign importer default</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do freight forwarders and export management companies assist with in exporting?

    <p>Logistics, documentation, and distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the globalEDGETM Exporting Tool, CORE?

    <p>It helps companies assess their readiness to export a product and navigate international trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exporting Strategies and Financing Options for International Trade

    • Government programs and resources such as Small Business Administration, Service Corps of Retired Executives, and Centers for International Business Education and Research are available to help exporters.
    • Service providers like freight forwarders, export management companies, and export trading companies assist in various aspects of exporting, including logistics, documentation, and distribution.
    • Export packaging companies offer advice on packaging design and materials to maximize shipping efficiency.
    • Economic processing zones, including foreign trade zones, offer benefits for handling international trade activities.
    • Strategies for successful exporting include hiring experienced consultants, focusing on specific markets, and building strong relationships with local distributors.
    • The globalEDGETM Exporting Tool, CORE, helps companies assess their readiness to export a product and navigate international trade.
    • Trust is a significant issue in international trade, and firms often rely on mechanisms such as letters of credit issued by reputable banks to mitigate risks.
    • Drafts, including sight drafts and time drafts, are used in international commerce to settle trade transactions.
    • Bill of lading serves as a receipt, contract, and document of title, and can also be used as collateral for funding from the exporter's local bank.
    • The Export-Import Bank provides assistance in financing U.S. exports, supporting employment and market competitiveness.
    • Export credit insurance, provided by organizations like the Foreign Credit Insurance Association, helps exporters insure against the risk of foreign importer default.
    • Countertrade, a practice where trade is linked to other transactions, can be utilized to facilitate exporting.

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    Explore strategies, resources, and financing options for international trade. Learn about government programs, service providers, packaging advice, economic processing zones, and the use of trust mechanisms in international commerce.

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