International Relations Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is characterized by the monopoly of legitimate use of physical force within a territory?

  • Anarchy
  • Authority (correct)
  • Sovereignty
  • Coalition
  • Which statement accurately describes the concept of autonomy in states?

  • Autonomy varies greatly, as seen in comparisons like the USA and Somalia. (correct)
  • Only European states experienced autonomy before 1945.
  • Autonomy refers to the ability to function completely independently without any challenges.
  • All states have equal autonomy regardless of their size.
  • What principle underlies the legal equality among states in the international system?

  • Military strength
  • Influence
  • Sovereignty (correct)
  • Power balance
  • What is a critical claim associated with every state?

    <p>Its monopoly over legitimate violence on its territory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the nature of the international system prior to the UN Charter in 1945 regarding state recognition?

    <p>Only European states were acknowledged as autonomous entities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary motivation behind most international conflicts?

    <p>Territorial issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is state territory characterized in contemporary international relations?

    <p>Inviolable and delimited by fixed borders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does 'terra nullius' relate to?

    <p>Colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What element considers the population in terms of state power?

    <p>Population as an element of power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the legitimacy of a government according to the UN Charter?

    <p>Absence of specific political legitimacy criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the necessary elements for a state to act as a political actor?

    <p>Authority, autonomy, and equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the outcome of the Westphalia Treaties regarding territory?

    <p>Foundation for fixed territorial boundaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In political struggles, which of the following was an example of divine right legitimacy?

    <p>The Holy Alliance in the 19th Century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the concept of sovereignty increasingly involve today?

    <p>Delegation to international organizations or sub-states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sovereignty is characterized by states that do not efficiently exercise control over their territories?

    <p>Postcolonial or quasi-state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant characteristic of postmodern states within the EU regarding sovereignty?

    <p>They pool their sovereignty in specific policy areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What crucial question arises from the idea of compromised sovereignty?

    <p>How much sovereignty can be compromised before a state ceases to be sovereign?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the modern Westphalian state?

    <p>Fully exercises its sovereignty in a traditional sense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is NOT essential for the existence of a state?

    <p>A strong military</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is NOT included in the contemporary definition of international relations?

    <p>Cultural exchanges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is essential for protecting a state's territory?

    <p>Military defense capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the definition provided, what type of actor can be involved in international relations?

    <p>Both state and non-state actors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following topics is NOT explicitly mentioned as part of international relations?

    <p>Cultural identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pairs represents a conflict relationship in international relations?

    <p>Barack Obama and Kim Jong-il</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is NOT a focus of collective action in international relations?

    <p>Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the nature of interactions in the international system?

    <p>Interactions are often political but can be other types as well</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a fundamental characteristic of sovereignty as described in the content?

    <p>It is essentially contested yet taken for granted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects the relationship between internal and external sovereignty?

    <p>Internal sovereignty includes monopoly of legitimate violence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is state sovereignty often characterized in modern discussions?

    <p>It is believed to be in decline due to global trends.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the indivisible quality of sovereignty imply?

    <p>States cannot partially surrender their sovereignty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does globalization impact the concept of sovereignty?

    <p>It diminishes the absolute power states have over their territories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a claim made about sovereignty?

    <p>It guarantees immunity from international influences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'final and absolute authority' refer to in the context of sovereignty?

    <p>Supremacy of the state within its own political community.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best represents a challenge to the notion of sovereignty?

    <p>Empowerment of international NGOs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Course Information

    • Course Title: International Relations (BSPOL 1312)
    • Academic Year: 2024/2025
    • Instructor: Dr. Valentina Brogna (replacing Prof. Amandine Orsini)

    Contact Information

    Course Resources

    Teaching Method

    • One activity
    • One lecture
    • One reading

    Course Content

    • Focuses on gaining knowledge, understanding core concepts and theories, and developing analytical skills
    • Considers history, theory, and current international issues together, not in isolation

    Evaluation

    • Research paper (10/20)
    • Multiple-choice questions (MCQ) (5/20)
    • Two questions on the course (5/20)
    • Bonus: Presenting/discussing readings

    Useful References

    • Key Concepts in International Relations (by Thomas Diez, Ingvild Bode, and Aleksandra Fernandes da Costa) (SAGE Publications)

    Unhate Campaign Images

    • Depicts various world leaders in a kissing pose, likely meant to demonstrate a connection between contrasting entities.

    Questions and Topics

    • Question #1: Who are the key actors in international relations (state leaders, governments, regional organizations, transnational firms, or only men)?
    • Question #2: What are the key aspects of international relations?
    • Question #3: How and why do certain international relations events happen?
    • Question #4: What are the predicted outcomes and implications of international relations events?
    • Evolution of International Relations: Focuses on how the study of international relations shifts in focus. Early analysis focused on who was involved and what the outcomes were. More recent analysis often asks how and why things happen, and anticipates future events.
    • Dimensions of Sovereignty: Internal and External aspects of sovereignty. Internal sovereignty concerns the authority and decisions made within a state. External sovereignty relates to a state's independence from interference by other states.
    • State Sovereignty in Practice: Explores various real-world scenarios of state sovereignty such as globalized forces affecting it, varying degrees among states in power and capabilities, and political conflicts where states may experience problems in asserting sovereignty.

    Important Concepts: The State

    • One territory
    • One population
    • One system of government
    • One legal personality
    • Sovereignty
    • Constitutive elements (territory, population, government)
    • Conflicts, and importance of territory

    Globalisation

    • Globalization as Interdependence: Describes a world interconnected by reciprocal effects among countries and actors.
    • Globalisation impacting Sovereignty: Suggests that the concept of sovereignty is changing due to interconnectedness, shared responsibilities, and overlapping authority.

    Readings

    • HEMMINGS, Alan D. 2021. "Antarctic Treaty System".
    • SHACKELFORD S. J. 2021. "Common heritage of Humanity".

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on key concepts in international relations, including state legitimacy, autonomy, and the legal status of territories. This quiz explores foundational principles that shape the international system and its evolution. Perfect for students seeking to deepen their understanding of political dynamics post-1945.

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