International Relations: Idealism and Liberalism

The Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA) is part of the UN Secretariat and reports directly to the General Assembly (GA).

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) is a department within the UN Secretariat and reports to the Secretary-General.

The Office for Disarmament Affairs (UNODA) is a department within the UN Secretariat and reports to the Secretary-General.

The Department of Field Support (DFS) is a department within the UN Secretariat and reports to the Secretary-General.

The Office of Internal Oversight Services (OIOS) is an independent oversight body within the UN and reports to the General Assembly (GA).

A theory that explains why liberal democracies are less likely to go to war with each other. It states that democracies share common values and institutions, which promote peaceful conflict resolution.

This explanation suggests that shared culture, norms, and values among liberal democracies create a peaceful attitude.

This explanation highlights that the structure of liberal democracies, with checks and balances, makes it harder to wage war.

The idea that promoting democracy abroad helps build peace by increasing the number of democracies.

A theory that argues that states act to represent the interests of powerful groups within their society, not just a national interest.

Autonomous organizations whose work is coordinated through ECOSOC and CEB.

UN's body that focuses on economic and social issues.

The UN's body that coordinates the activities of the specialized agencies.

The UN's body responsible for overseeing trust territories until they became self-governing.

A territory under the administration of a UN member state, but not under the direct control of that member state.

Countries that are landlocked and face special development challenges.

Countries that are small and surrounded by water, facing specific development challenges.

Countries that are considered the most vulnerable and require special support for development.

A collection of concepts and propositions that systematically explain a phenomenon, considering underlying assumptions and specific limitations.

A prominent figure in early international relations, Alfred Zimmern established the first Department of International Politics.

Woodrow Wilson's vision for a world order based on international cooperation, self-determination, and democratic values.

The belief that international institutions, through dialogue and agreements, can promote peaceful relations between nations.

The idea that promoting democracy and education within countries can contribute to international peace.

The promotion of free trade and economic cooperation as a means to foster international peace.

The League of Nations, established after World War I, aimed to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts.

The League of Nations comprised three main bodies: the Council, the Assembly, and the Secretariat.

The belief that international reform, including a focus on democracy, free trade, and international responsibility, can lead to lasting peace.

The United Nations system includes various organizations, funds, and programs dedicated to addressing global challenges and achieving peace.

The United Nations General Assembly serves as a forum for discussion and debate among member states, with a focus on various global issues.

The primary responsibility of the United Nations Security Council is to maintain international peace and security, including the authorization of peacekeeping operations.

The UN Secretary-General serves as the chief administrative officer of the United Nations, responsible for overseeing the organization's day-to-day operations and promoting international cooperation.

The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) plays a key role in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, settling legal disputes between states.