International Relations and Treaties Quiz

<p>Sweden (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turkmenistan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1969 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>NATO (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To protest against police brutality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>United States (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>14th July, 2015 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1971 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disputed between India and Nepal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>2011 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Syria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Iceland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>20 June (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vienna (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Foundations of Roman Law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Border dispute between India and Pakistan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>2013 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>World Refugee Day (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Government of National Unity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increase of sea level (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To prevent environmental pollution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nagorno-Karabakh region (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>WTO (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seaport (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Middle America (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Desertification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To promote tourism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Next to the Gulf of Aden (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>NATO (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1930 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nepal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bali (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>1962 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Afghanistan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Article 5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Liberalism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turkey (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mariana Trench (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An annual publication by the World Bank providing insights into global development trends, challenges, and recommendations.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) introduced Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) as a supplementary reserve asset in 1969 to address global liquidity issues.

A social movement advocating for racial justice and equality, primarily in the United States, that gained prominence after the death of George Floyd in 2020.

The United States is responsible for the highest greenhouse gas emissions per capita globally, contributing significantly to climate change.

A disputed territory between India and Nepal, situated along the border of these two countries. The dispute persists due to conflicting interpretations of historical treaties and land boundaries.

The Solomon Islands, a nation in the South Pacific, is an archipelago located within the Pacific Ocean. It is known for its diverse ecosystems and rich cultural heritage.

The Uyghur people are the predominant Muslim community in Xinjiang, a region located in northwestern China. They are associated with unique cultural practices, including their language, music, and traditions, making them a prominent group in Xinjiang.

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) represents the nuclear deal between Iran and six world powers (including the United States, Russia, China, France, the United Kingdom, and Germany). It was signed on July 14, 2015.

World Refugee Day is celebrated annually on June 20th, raising awareness about the plight of refugees and promoting their rights and protection.

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) is headquartered in Vienna, Austria. It works globally to combat drug trafficking, crime, terrorism, and corruption.

The Bangladesh-India land border protocol was signed in 2011, establishing a concrete border agreement between the two countries.

Aleppo, a historic city in Syria, is known for its ancient architecture, its role in the Silk Road, and its tragic experiences during the Syrian Civil War.

The Global Peace Index (GPI) is an annual ranking of countries based on their level of peacefulness, evaluating factors like militarization, societal safety, and political stability.

Iceland, consistently ranked as one of the most peaceful countries in the world, is known for its natural beauty, geothermal activity, and its peaceful social landscape.

The 'Twelve Tables', a set of written laws in ancient Rome, established legal principles and served as the foundation of Roman legal system.

The Siachen Glacier, a disputed region in the Himalayas, is located on the border between India and Pakistan. It is the world's highest battlefield.

Mother Teresa, renowned for her compassionate work with the poor and underprivileged, opened her first orphanage in Kolkata, India, which later expanded into a worldwide mission.

The Galapagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are located in Ecuador, in the Pacific Ocean. They are renowned for their unique biodiversity, including giant tortoises and marine iguanas.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance established in 1949. It is a collective defense alliance, meaning that an attack on one member is considered an attack on all.

Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty, known as the 'collective defense clause,' states that an attack on one member state is considered an attack on all members, triggering a collective response.

The Global Terrorism Index (GTI) is a comprehensive measure of the impact of terrorism worldwide. It ranks countries based on their vulnerability to terrorism and the number of terrorist incidents.

Burkina Faso is currently the country with the highest risk of terrorism according to the Global Terrorism Index.

Liberalism in international relations emphasizes international cooperation, interdependence, and the role of institutions in promoting peace and stability.

The G20 is a group of the world's 20 largest economies, including Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States and the European Union. They hold annual summits to discuss global economic issues and coordinate policy responses.

In 2022, the G20 Summit was held in Bali, Indonesia.

The China-India War, also known as the Sino-Indian War, took place in 1962.

The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the Earth's oceans, located in the western Pacific Ocean.

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), also known as the One Belt One Road (OBOR) initiative, is a global development strategy launched by the Chinese government in 2013. It aims to improve infrastructure development and promote economic cooperation between China and other countries along the Silk Road routes.

The Global Vaccine Summit is an international event focused on improving access to vaccines and strengthening immunization programs worldwide.

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for promoting the protection of intellectual property rights around the world.

The Cartagena Protocol, adopted in 2000, is an international agreement on biosafety that aims to protect biodiversity from potential risks associated with living modified organisms (LMOs) resulting from modern biotechnology.

The Incan civilization flourished in the Andes region of South America, known for its sophisticated agricultural practices, complex social structures, and impressive architectural achievements like Machu Picchu.

Finland gained its independence from Sweden in 1917 after centuries of Swedish rule. It then established its own national identity and developed its strong democratic institutions.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is a global organization focused on safeguarding the natural world. It addresses various environmental challenges through research, policy advocacy, and conservation action.

The Thirty Years' War, a major conflict in Europe during the 17th century, officially ended with the Treaty of Westphalia. This treaty brought peace to Europe and laid the foundation for a new political order.

The Bretton Woods Institutions represent a group of international organizations designed to regulate the global financial system. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) are key members.

In September 2020, Azerbaijan and Armenia clashed over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh region. The conflict reignited tensions between these two countries.

Akaba, a strategic location in the Middle East, is a seaports. It is situated at the northern end of the Red Sea, where Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Egypt meet.

The Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty focused on addressing climate change. Its key aim is to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that prevents dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.

The exiled government of Myanmar, under the leadership of Aung San Suu Kyi, is known as the National Unity Government (NUG). It aims to restore democracy and human rights in the country.

The Maya civilization flourished in Mesoamerica, encompassing parts of modern-day Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. Their civilization left behind impressive architectural achievements and a rich cultural heritage.

Djibouti, located in the Horn of Africa, is strategically positioned next to the Gulf of Aden. Its strategic location and port facilities make it a significant hub for trade and maritime activities.

The Government of National Unity (GNU) is the current exile government of Myanmar. It is led by Aung San Suu Kyi and aims to restore democracy and human rights in the country.