International Organizations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which organization was established on 24 October 1945?

  • Asian Development Bank
  • United Nations Organization (correct)
  • International Monetary Fund
  • World Trade Organization

What is the primary focus of the Asian Development Bank?

  • Promoting education and cultural exchange
  • Providing security against communist aggression
  • Fighting poverty in Asia and the Pacific (correct)
  • Regulating international trade agreements

Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization located?

  • Geneva, Switzerland (correct)
  • New York City, USA
  • London, UK
  • Brussels, Belgium

Which of the following agencies was formed to address refugee issues?

<p>United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the International Atomic Energy Agency established?

<p>July 29, 1957 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization was founded first?

<p>NAM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the headquarters location of the GCC?

<p>Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many member countries are part of the OIC?

<p>57 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is based in Jakarta, Indonesia?

<p>NAM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these organizations was founded in 1985?

<p>SAARC (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council)

A regional political and economic alliance of six Arab states in the Persian Gulf: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Oman, and Qatar.

SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)

An organization that has a focus on cooperation and coordination among member states in South Asia. It is a regional intergovernmental organization.

CENTO (Central Treaty Organization)

A multinational military alliance that aimed to secure the region against Soviet influence during the Cold War. It was dissolved in 1979.

NAM (Non-Aligned Movement)

An intergovernmental organization consisting of countries that are not formally aligned with or against any major power bloc. It promotes peace, non-alignment, and cooperation.

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Interpol (International Criminal Police Organization)

An international organization dedicated to combating transnational crime. It facilitates cooperation among police forces from member countries.

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What is the United Nations (UN)?

An international organization established in 1945 with the goal of maintaining international peace and security, promoting human rights, and fostering international cooperation. It has 193 member states and its headquarters is located in New York City, USA.

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What is the WTO?

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade and encourages the reduction of trade barriers. It was established in 1995 and its headquarters are located in Geneva, Switzerland.

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What is the IMF?

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization that promotes global monetary cooperation and financial stability. It was established in 1945, with its headquarters in Washington, D.C., USA.

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What is the IAEA?

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an international organization that promotes the safe and peaceful use of nuclear technology. It was established in 1957 and its headquarters are located in Vienna, Austria.

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What is OPEC?

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an intergovernmental organization of 13 oil-producing nations that coordinates and unifies petroleum policies of its member countries. It was founded in 1960 and its headquarters are located in Vienna, Austria.

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Study Notes

International Organizations

  • United Nations (UN): Established October 24, 1945; Headquarters, New York City; Total members: 193; Secretary-General: Antonio Guterres; Deputy Secretary-General: Amina Mohammed; Pakistan's membership: September 30, 1947.

Specialized Agencies of the UN

  • World Trade Organization (WTO): Founded January 1, 1995; Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
  • World Health Organization (WHO): Established April 7, 1948; Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
  • International Monetary Fund (IMF): Established December 27, 1945; Headquarters: Washington, USA
  • United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF): Founded December 1946; Headquarters: New York, USA
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB): Established December 19, 1966; Headquarters: Manila, Philippines
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO): Founded November 16, 1945; Headquarters: Paris, France
  • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR): Formed December 14, 1950; Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
  • International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA): Established July 29, 1957; Headquarters: Vienna, Austria
  • Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Founded 1960; Headquarters: Vienna, Austria

Regional Organizations

  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO): Founded April 4, 1949; Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium; A defense alliance for European security.
  • Commonwealth of Nations: Founded April 28, 1949; Headquarters: London, UK
  • Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN): Founded August 8, 1967; Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO): Founded 1985; Headquarters: Tehran, Iran
  • Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC): Founded May 25, 1981; Headquarters: Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  • South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC): Founded December 8, 1985; Headquarters: Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Central Treaty Organization (CENTO): Founded February 24, 1955, originally known as the Baghdad Pact; Headquarters: Ankara, Turkey
  • Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC): Founded September 25, 1969; Headquarters: Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; 57 member countries including Pakistan
  • Non-Aligned Movement (NAM): Founded 1961; Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Developing Eight (D8): Headquarters: Turkey
  • Arab League: Founded 1945; Headquarters: Cairo, Egypt
  • International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol): Founded 1956; Headquarters: Lyon, France
  • International Cricket Council (ICC): Founded June 15, 1909; Headquarters: Dubai, UAE
  • Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA): Founded May 21, 1904; Headquarters: Zurich, Switzerland

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Description

Test your knowledge about international organizations, including their establishment dates, headquarters, and key figures. This quiz covers the United Nations and its specialized agencies such as WHO, WTO, and UNICEF.

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